Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations

A comprehensive understanding of the structural characteristics and mechanical behavior of Fe-containing phases is important for high-Fe-level Al-Si alloys. In this paper, the crystal characteristics, thermal stability, thermophysical properties and mechanical behavior of multicomponent α-AlFeMnSi a...

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Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Dongtao Wang, Xiaozu Zhang, Hiromi Nagaumi, Minghe Zhang, Pengfei Zhou, Rui Wang, Bo Zhang
Формат: Өгүүллэг
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Цуврал:Molecules
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Онлайн хандалт:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/20/7141
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author Dongtao Wang
Xiaozu Zhang
Hiromi Nagaumi
Minghe Zhang
Pengfei Zhou
Rui Wang
Bo Zhang
author_facet Dongtao Wang
Xiaozu Zhang
Hiromi Nagaumi
Minghe Zhang
Pengfei Zhou
Rui Wang
Bo Zhang
author_sort Dongtao Wang
collection DOAJ
description A comprehensive understanding of the structural characteristics and mechanical behavior of Fe-containing phases is important for high-Fe-level Al-Si alloys. In this paper, the crystal characteristics, thermal stability, thermophysical properties and mechanical behavior of multicomponent α-AlFeMnSi and α-AlFeMnCrSi phases are investigated by experimental studies and first-principles calculations. The results indicate that it is easier for Fe and Cr to substitute the Mn-12j site in α-AlMnSi in thermodynamics; Cr is preferred to Fe for substituting Mn-12j/k sites due to its lower formation enthalpy after single substitutions at Mn atom sites. The α-AlFeMnCrSi phase shows higher thermal stability, modulus and intrinsic hardness and a lower volumetric thermal expansion coefficient at different temperatures due to the strong chemical bonding of Si-Fe and Si-Cr. Moreover, the α-AlFeMnCrSi phase has a higher ideal strength (10.65 GPa) and lower stacking fault energy (1.10 × 10<sup>3</sup> mJ/m<sup>2</sup>). The stacking fault energy evolution of the different Fe-containing phases is mainly attributed to the differential charge-density redistribution. The strong chemical bonds of Si-Fe, Si-Mn and Si-Cr are important factors affecting the thermophysical and mechanical behaviors of the α-AlFeMnCrSi phase.
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spelling doaj.art-18e098be4c7548e198e22afd8bb81b512023-11-19T17:33:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-10-012820714110.3390/molecules28207141Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles CalculationsDongtao Wang0Xiaozu Zhang1Hiromi Nagaumi2Minghe Zhang3Pengfei Zhou4Rui Wang5Bo Zhang6High-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaHigh-Performance Metal Structural Materials Research Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaA comprehensive understanding of the structural characteristics and mechanical behavior of Fe-containing phases is important for high-Fe-level Al-Si alloys. In this paper, the crystal characteristics, thermal stability, thermophysical properties and mechanical behavior of multicomponent α-AlFeMnSi and α-AlFeMnCrSi phases are investigated by experimental studies and first-principles calculations. The results indicate that it is easier for Fe and Cr to substitute the Mn-12j site in α-AlMnSi in thermodynamics; Cr is preferred to Fe for substituting Mn-12j/k sites due to its lower formation enthalpy after single substitutions at Mn atom sites. The α-AlFeMnCrSi phase shows higher thermal stability, modulus and intrinsic hardness and a lower volumetric thermal expansion coefficient at different temperatures due to the strong chemical bonding of Si-Fe and Si-Cr. Moreover, the α-AlFeMnCrSi phase has a higher ideal strength (10.65 GPa) and lower stacking fault energy (1.10 × 10<sup>3</sup> mJ/m<sup>2</sup>). The stacking fault energy evolution of the different Fe-containing phases is mainly attributed to the differential charge-density redistribution. The strong chemical bonds of Si-Fe, Si-Mn and Si-Cr are important factors affecting the thermophysical and mechanical behaviors of the α-AlFeMnCrSi phase.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/20/7141α-AlFeMnCrSi phasestabilitythermophysical propertiesmechanical properties
spellingShingle Dongtao Wang
Xiaozu Zhang
Hiromi Nagaumi
Minghe Zhang
Pengfei Zhou
Rui Wang
Bo Zhang
Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
Molecules
α-AlFeMnCrSi phase
stability
thermophysical properties
mechanical properties
title Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
title_full Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
title_fullStr Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
title_short Exploring the Relationship between the Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Behavior of Multicomponent Fe-Containing Phases: Experimental Studies and First-Principles Calculations
title_sort exploring the relationship between the structural characteristics and mechanical behavior of multicomponent fe containing phases experimental studies and first principles calculations
topic α-AlFeMnCrSi phase
stability
thermophysical properties
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/20/7141
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