Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)

Compressively strained Ge _1-x Sn _x films (x = 0.04, 0.08, 0.14) have been grown on Ge(004) substrates by Molecular Beam Epitaxy. The wavelength dependence of the refractive index is deduced as ${\rm{n}}({\rm{x}},\lambda )={{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{Ge}}}(\lambda )+( \mbox{-} 2+3.5\lambda )x+5(1 \mbox{-} \la...

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Main Authors: Ping Tao, Wenchao Tang, Yan Wang, Jianxin Shi, Henry H Cheng, Xiaoshan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7a63
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author Ping Tao
Wenchao Tang
Yan Wang
Jianxin Shi
Henry H Cheng
Xiaoshan Wu
author_facet Ping Tao
Wenchao Tang
Yan Wang
Jianxin Shi
Henry H Cheng
Xiaoshan Wu
author_sort Ping Tao
collection DOAJ
description Compressively strained Ge _1-x Sn _x films (x = 0.04, 0.08, 0.14) have been grown on Ge(004) substrates by Molecular Beam Epitaxy. The wavelength dependence of the refractive index is deduced as ${\rm{n}}({\rm{x}},\lambda )={{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{Ge}}}(\lambda )+( \mbox{-} 2+3.5\lambda )x+5(1 \mbox{-} \lambda ){x}^{2}$ in the near-infrared range (NIR) (800–1700 nm) for Ge _1-x Sn _x alloy films. That is similar to Si _1-x Ge _x alloy films. The Hall measurement shows that the donor levels decrease due to dislocation at room temperature. Temperature dependence of the electron mobility for Ge _1-x Sn _x films reveals that strain-induced defects lower the carrier mobility from 10 K to 310 K. The maximum carrier mobility reaches 2082 cm ^2 /V·s at T = 122 K for Ge _0.96 Sn _0.04 /Ge film. These results indicate that Sn-doping has great influences on electronic properties for Ge _1-x Sn _x alloys. Our investigations may be helpful for fabricating the high performance optoelectronic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-18ec72c75c244f0c8c9c1bb3e261a9d82023-08-09T16:08:40ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017303590210.1088/2053-1591/ab7a63Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)Ping Tao0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5006-3921Wenchao Tang1Yan Wang2Jianxin Shi3Henry H Cheng4Xiaoshan Wu5Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China; Zi Jin College, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210046, People’s Republic of ChinaLaboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaLaboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaZi Jin College, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210046, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Taiwan University , Ctr Condensed Matter Sci, Taipei 10617, TaiwanLaboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaCompressively strained Ge _1-x Sn _x films (x = 0.04, 0.08, 0.14) have been grown on Ge(004) substrates by Molecular Beam Epitaxy. The wavelength dependence of the refractive index is deduced as ${\rm{n}}({\rm{x}},\lambda )={{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{Ge}}}(\lambda )+( \mbox{-} 2+3.5\lambda )x+5(1 \mbox{-} \lambda ){x}^{2}$ in the near-infrared range (NIR) (800–1700 nm) for Ge _1-x Sn _x alloy films. That is similar to Si _1-x Ge _x alloy films. The Hall measurement shows that the donor levels decrease due to dislocation at room temperature. Temperature dependence of the electron mobility for Ge _1-x Sn _x films reveals that strain-induced defects lower the carrier mobility from 10 K to 310 K. The maximum carrier mobility reaches 2082 cm ^2 /V·s at T = 122 K for Ge _0.96 Sn _0.04 /Ge film. These results indicate that Sn-doping has great influences on electronic properties for Ge _1-x Sn _x alloys. Our investigations may be helpful for fabricating the high performance optoelectronic devices.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7a63Ge1−xSnx alloy filmsstructurespectroscopic ellipsometerhall measurement
spellingShingle Ping Tao
Wenchao Tang
Yan Wang
Jianxin Shi
Henry H Cheng
Xiaoshan Wu
Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
Materials Research Express
Ge1−xSnx alloy films
structure
spectroscopic ellipsometer
hall measurement
title Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
title_full Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
title_fullStr Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
title_full_unstemmed Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
title_short Optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained Ge1−xSnx films grown on Ge(004)
title_sort optoelectronic properties for the compressively strained ge1 xsnx films grown on ge 004
topic Ge1−xSnx alloy films
structure
spectroscopic ellipsometer
hall measurement
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7a63
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