Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light

The bottom-up construction and operation of mechanical machines of molecular size is a topic of great interest for nanoscience, and a fascinating challenge of nanotechnology. Like their macroscopic counterparts, nanoscale machines need energy to operate. Although most molecular motors of t...

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Main Authors: Matteo Amelia, Monica Semeraro, Serena Silvi, Alberto Credi
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 2008-04-01
Series:CHIMIA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4462
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author Matteo Amelia
Monica Semeraro
Serena Silvi
Alberto Credi
author_facet Matteo Amelia
Monica Semeraro
Serena Silvi
Alberto Credi
author_sort Matteo Amelia
collection DOAJ
description The bottom-up construction and operation of mechanical machines of molecular size is a topic of great interest for nanoscience, and a fascinating challenge of nanotechnology. Like their macroscopic counterparts, nanoscale machines need energy to operate. Although most molecular motors of the biological world are fueled by chemical reactions, light is a very good choice to power artificial molecular machines because it can also be used to monitor the state of the machine, and allows systems to be obtained that show autonomous operation and do not generate waste products. By adopting an incrementally staged design strategy, photoinduced processes can be engineered within rotaxane-type structures with the purpose of obtaining light-powered molecular machines. In this short review we will illustrate such an approach by describing some systems investigated in our laboratories.
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spelling doaj.art-18f5b740ed8546769ccb683938b4d3282022-12-22T04:16:25ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242008-04-0162410.2533/chimia.2008.204Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by LightMatteo AmeliaMonica SemeraroSerena SilviAlberto Credi The bottom-up construction and operation of mechanical machines of molecular size is a topic of great interest for nanoscience, and a fascinating challenge of nanotechnology. Like their macroscopic counterparts, nanoscale machines need energy to operate. Although most molecular motors of the biological world are fueled by chemical reactions, light is a very good choice to power artificial molecular machines because it can also be used to monitor the state of the machine, and allows systems to be obtained that show autonomous operation and do not generate waste products. By adopting an incrementally staged design strategy, photoinduced processes can be engineered within rotaxane-type structures with the purpose of obtaining light-powered molecular machines. In this short review we will illustrate such an approach by describing some systems investigated in our laboratories. https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4462Molecular deviceNanosciencePhotochemistryRotaxaneSupramolecular chemistry
spellingShingle Matteo Amelia
Monica Semeraro
Serena Silvi
Alberto Credi
Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
CHIMIA
Molecular device
Nanoscience
Photochemistry
Rotaxane
Supramolecular chemistry
title Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
title_full Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
title_fullStr Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
title_short Artificial Molecular Machines Powered by Light
title_sort artificial molecular machines powered by light
topic Molecular device
Nanoscience
Photochemistry
Rotaxane
Supramolecular chemistry
url https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4462
work_keys_str_mv AT matteoamelia artificialmolecularmachinespoweredbylight
AT monicasemeraro artificialmolecularmachinespoweredbylight
AT serenasilvi artificialmolecularmachinespoweredbylight
AT albertocredi artificialmolecularmachinespoweredbylight