Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data

This paper sets out to clarify the factors in soil erosion and soil conservation. The Czech Republic struggles with soil conservation. Shifts in the rural economy, the loss of good-quality agricultural soil to urbanisation, and sub-optimal land management leading to erosion are at issue. Here, we ap...

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Main Authors: Jana Poláková, Jaroslava Janků, Martina Nocarová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-11-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1471158
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author Jana Poláková
Jaroslava Janků
Martina Nocarová
author_facet Jana Poláková
Jaroslava Janků
Martina Nocarová
author_sort Jana Poláková
collection DOAJ
description This paper sets out to clarify the factors in soil erosion and soil conservation. The Czech Republic struggles with soil conservation. Shifts in the rural economy, the loss of good-quality agricultural soil to urbanisation, and sub-optimal land management leading to erosion are at issue. Here, we apply quantitative and qualitative methods to assess erosion risk, whilst considering legislative and policy measures and the responsibility of individual farmer. The studied area was the cadastral district of Rtyně-Podkrkonoší. This choice was based on the fact that farmland there is classified as being subject to ‘no risk’ under current reference measures with regard to soil erosion, and yet 18 erosion events in this area were reported over a period of three years. Our results provide evidence that current measures are insufficient. Although applicable standards were followed, the farmland in question has undergone repeated erosion, whilst soil conservation practice has been ineffective. Compared to the farmland owner, who invests in long-term management, we highlight the problem when a land manager prefers short-term returns. Our assessment of soil erosion was focused on repeated erosion reports that were filed in the monitoring system in relation to farmland parcels managed by a company specialising in maize production. The tolerable erosion rate of 4/t/ha/y was exceeded on all land parcels.
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spelling doaj.art-18f7125b91da419ab54e53b8f30f86c72023-09-15T10:26:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132018-11-0168870971810.1080/09064710.2018.14711581471158Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral dataJana Poláková0Jaroslava Janků1Martina Nocarová2Food and Natural Resources, Ceska zemedelska univerzita v PrazeFood and Natural Resources, Ceska zemedelska univerzita v PrazeFood and Natural Resources, Ceska zemedelska univerzita v PrazeThis paper sets out to clarify the factors in soil erosion and soil conservation. The Czech Republic struggles with soil conservation. Shifts in the rural economy, the loss of good-quality agricultural soil to urbanisation, and sub-optimal land management leading to erosion are at issue. Here, we apply quantitative and qualitative methods to assess erosion risk, whilst considering legislative and policy measures and the responsibility of individual farmer. The studied area was the cadastral district of Rtyně-Podkrkonoší. This choice was based on the fact that farmland there is classified as being subject to ‘no risk’ under current reference measures with regard to soil erosion, and yet 18 erosion events in this area were reported over a period of three years. Our results provide evidence that current measures are insufficient. Although applicable standards were followed, the farmland in question has undergone repeated erosion, whilst soil conservation practice has been ineffective. Compared to the farmland owner, who invests in long-term management, we highlight the problem when a land manager prefers short-term returns. Our assessment of soil erosion was focused on repeated erosion reports that were filed in the monitoring system in relation to farmland parcels managed by a company specialising in maize production. The tolerable erosion rate of 4/t/ha/y was exceeded on all land parcels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1471158soil conservationlong-term land managementrural development
spellingShingle Jana Poláková
Jaroslava Janků
Martina Nocarová
Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
soil conservation
long-term land management
rural development
title Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
title_full Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
title_fullStr Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
title_full_unstemmed Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
title_short Soil erosion, regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility: assessing cadastral data
title_sort soil erosion regulatory aspects and farmer responsibility assessing cadastral data
topic soil conservation
long-term land management
rural development
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1471158
work_keys_str_mv AT janapolakova soilerosionregulatoryaspectsandfarmerresponsibilityassessingcadastraldata
AT jaroslavajanku soilerosionregulatoryaspectsandfarmerresponsibilityassessingcadastraldata
AT martinanocarova soilerosionregulatoryaspectsandfarmerresponsibilityassessingcadastraldata