Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap

Abstract We consider 2-2 scattering in four spacetime dimensions in Celestial variables. Using the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR), we recast the Celestial amplitudes in terms of crossing symmetric partial waves. These partial waves have spurious singularities in the complex Celestial...

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Main Authors: Sudip Ghosh, Prashanth Raman, Aninda Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)216
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author Sudip Ghosh
Prashanth Raman
Aninda Sinha
author_facet Sudip Ghosh
Prashanth Raman
Aninda Sinha
author_sort Sudip Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider 2-2 scattering in four spacetime dimensions in Celestial variables. Using the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR), we recast the Celestial amplitudes in terms of crossing symmetric partial waves. These partial waves have spurious singularities in the complex Celestial variable, which need to be removed in local theories. The locality constraints (null constraints) admit closed form expressions, which lead to novel bounds on partial wave moments. These bounds allow us to quantify the degree of low spin dominance(LSD) for scalar theories. We study a new kind of positivity that seems to be present in a wide class of theories. We prove that this positivity arises only in theories with a spin-0 dominance. The crossing symmetric partial waves with spurious singularities removed, dubbed as Feynman blocks, have remarkable properties in the Celestial variable, namely typically realness, in the sense of Geometric Function Theory (GFT). Using GFT techniques we derive non-projective bounds on Wilson coefficients in terms of partial wave moments.
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spelling doaj.art-18f8dad3baf945cba0a08033f35294682022-12-22T03:08:35ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-08-012022814710.1007/JHEP08(2022)216Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrapSudip Ghosh0Prashanth Raman1Aninda Sinha2Centre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceCentre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceCentre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceAbstract We consider 2-2 scattering in four spacetime dimensions in Celestial variables. Using the crossing symmetric dispersion relation (CSDR), we recast the Celestial amplitudes in terms of crossing symmetric partial waves. These partial waves have spurious singularities in the complex Celestial variable, which need to be removed in local theories. The locality constraints (null constraints) admit closed form expressions, which lead to novel bounds on partial wave moments. These bounds allow us to quantify the degree of low spin dominance(LSD) for scalar theories. We study a new kind of positivity that seems to be present in a wide class of theories. We prove that this positivity arises only in theories with a spin-0 dominance. The crossing symmetric partial waves with spurious singularities removed, dubbed as Feynman blocks, have remarkable properties in the Celestial variable, namely typically realness, in the sense of Geometric Function Theory (GFT). Using GFT techniques we derive non-projective bounds on Wilson coefficients in terms of partial wave moments.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)216Effective Field TheoriesScattering AmplitudesScale and Conformal Symmetries
spellingShingle Sudip Ghosh
Prashanth Raman
Aninda Sinha
Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
Journal of High Energy Physics
Effective Field Theories
Scattering Amplitudes
Scale and Conformal Symmetries
title Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
title_full Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
title_fullStr Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
title_full_unstemmed Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
title_short Celestial insights into the S-matrix bootstrap
title_sort celestial insights into the s matrix bootstrap
topic Effective Field Theories
Scattering Amplitudes
Scale and Conformal Symmetries
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)216
work_keys_str_mv AT sudipghosh celestialinsightsintothesmatrixbootstrap
AT prashanthraman celestialinsightsintothesmatrixbootstrap
AT anindasinha celestialinsightsintothesmatrixbootstrap