Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers

This study aims to map flood susceptibility in the Qaa’Jahran watersheds located in Dhamar, Yemen, using geoprocessing and computational techniques. Historical flood data and SAR imagery were used to monitor and create a flood inventory map. The artificial neutral network (ANN) was trained using a n...

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Main Authors: Ahmed M. Al-Areeq, Radhwan A. A. Saleh, Abdulnoor A. J. Ghanim, Mustafa Ghaleb, Nabil M. Al‑Areeq, Ebrahim Al-Wajih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Geocarto International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2023.2243884
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author Ahmed M. Al-Areeq
Radhwan A. A. Saleh
Abdulnoor A. J. Ghanim
Mustafa Ghaleb
Nabil M. Al‑Areeq
Ebrahim Al-Wajih
author_facet Ahmed M. Al-Areeq
Radhwan A. A. Saleh
Abdulnoor A. J. Ghanim
Mustafa Ghaleb
Nabil M. Al‑Areeq
Ebrahim Al-Wajih
author_sort Ahmed M. Al-Areeq
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to map flood susceptibility in the Qaa’Jahran watersheds located in Dhamar, Yemen, using geoprocessing and computational techniques. Historical flood data and SAR imagery were used to monitor and create a flood inventory map. The artificial neutral network (ANN) was trained using a novel algorithm called GWO_LM, which is a hybridization between the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (LM) and Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) meta-heuristic algorithm and compared the results with state of art machine learning algorithms. The GWO_LM_ANN model exhibited excellent performance in the evaluation, achieving a precision of 97.92%, sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 100%, F1 score of 98.95%, accuracy of 98.75% and AUC of 98.48. This indicates that using GWO_LM for training ANN enhanced the searching process for the optimal weights, resulting in outperforming other state-of-the-art models. The findings hold significant implications for disaster preparedness and response in the Qaa’Jahran watersheds, enabling targeted and efficient non-structural solutions to mitigate the detrimental effects of flash floods in particularly sensitive locations. The use of the previously unexplored GWO_LM model represents a notable advancement in flood susceptibility assessment, surpassing traditional methods and offering novel insights to the existing literature.
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spelling doaj.art-19014fa3900943f39935b49e64c212cd2023-09-19T09:13:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeocarto International1010-60491752-07622023-12-0138110.1080/10106049.2023.22438842243884Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizersAhmed M. Al-Areeq0Radhwan A. A. Saleh1Abdulnoor A. J. Ghanim2Mustafa Ghaleb3Nabil M. Al‑Areeq4Ebrahim Al-Wajih5Interdisciplinary Research Center for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM)Mechatronics Engineering Department, Kocaeli UniversityCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran UniversityInterdisciplinary Research Center for Intelligent Secure Systems (IRC-ISS), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM)Department of Geology and Environment, Thamar UniversitySociety Development & Continuing Education Center, Hodeidah University, AlduraihimiThis study aims to map flood susceptibility in the Qaa’Jahran watersheds located in Dhamar, Yemen, using geoprocessing and computational techniques. Historical flood data and SAR imagery were used to monitor and create a flood inventory map. The artificial neutral network (ANN) was trained using a novel algorithm called GWO_LM, which is a hybridization between the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (LM) and Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) meta-heuristic algorithm and compared the results with state of art machine learning algorithms. The GWO_LM_ANN model exhibited excellent performance in the evaluation, achieving a precision of 97.92%, sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 100%, F1 score of 98.95%, accuracy of 98.75% and AUC of 98.48. This indicates that using GWO_LM for training ANN enhanced the searching process for the optimal weights, resulting in outperforming other state-of-the-art models. The findings hold significant implications for disaster preparedness and response in the Qaa’Jahran watersheds, enabling targeted and efficient non-structural solutions to mitigate the detrimental effects of flash floods in particularly sensitive locations. The use of the previously unexplored GWO_LM model represents a notable advancement in flood susceptibility assessment, surpassing traditional methods and offering novel insights to the existing literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2023.2243884flash flooddeep learninggisremote sensingqaa’jahran
spellingShingle Ahmed M. Al-Areeq
Radhwan A. A. Saleh
Abdulnoor A. J. Ghanim
Mustafa Ghaleb
Nabil M. Al‑Areeq
Ebrahim Al-Wajih
Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
Geocarto International
flash flood
deep learning
gis
remote sensing
qaa’jahran
title Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
title_full Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
title_fullStr Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
title_full_unstemmed Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
title_short Flood hazard assessment in Yemen using a novel hybrid approach of Grey Wolf and Levenberg Marquardt optimizers
title_sort flood hazard assessment in yemen using a novel hybrid approach of grey wolf and levenberg marquardt optimizers
topic flash flood
deep learning
gis
remote sensing
qaa’jahran
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2023.2243884
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