Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital
Abstract Objective: to determine the risk factors for premature birth. Methods: retrospective case-control study of 600 pregnant women assisted in a hospital, with 298 pregnant women in the case group (who gave birth prematurely <37 weeks) and 302 pregnant women who gave birth to a full-term...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade de São Paulo
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Series: | Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem |
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Online Access: | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692016000100350&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Margarita E. Ahumada-Barrios German F. Alvarado |
author_facet | Margarita E. Ahumada-Barrios German F. Alvarado |
author_sort | Margarita E. Ahumada-Barrios |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objective: to determine the risk factors for premature birth. Methods: retrospective case-control study of 600 pregnant women assisted in a hospital, with 298 pregnant women in the case group (who gave birth prematurely <37 weeks) and 302 pregnant women who gave birth to a full-term newborn in the control group. Stata software version 12.2 was used. The Chi-square test was used in bivariate analysis and logistic regression was used in multivariate analysis, from which Odds Ratios (OR) and Confidence Intervals (CI) of 95% were derived. Results: risk factors associated with premature birth were current twin pregnancy (adjusted OR= 2.4; p= 0.02), inadequate prenatal care (< 6 controls) (adjusted OR= 3.2; p <0.001), absent prenatal care (adjusted OR= 3.0; p <0.001), history of premature birth (adjusted OR= 3.7; p <0.001) and preeclampsia (adjusted OR= 1.9; p= 0.005). Conclusion: history of premature birth, preeclampsia, not receiving prenatal care and receiving inadequate prenatal care were risk factors for premature birth. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T07:14:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1902fddcfd3c45a48ade84b5c4bc5948 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1518-8345 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T07:14:55Z |
publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-1902fddcfd3c45a48ade84b5c4bc59482022-12-21T19:11:52ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-834524010.1590/1518-8345.0775.2750S0104-11692016000100350Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospitalMargarita E. Ahumada-BarriosGerman F. AlvaradoAbstract Objective: to determine the risk factors for premature birth. Methods: retrospective case-control study of 600 pregnant women assisted in a hospital, with 298 pregnant women in the case group (who gave birth prematurely <37 weeks) and 302 pregnant women who gave birth to a full-term newborn in the control group. Stata software version 12.2 was used. The Chi-square test was used in bivariate analysis and logistic regression was used in multivariate analysis, from which Odds Ratios (OR) and Confidence Intervals (CI) of 95% were derived. Results: risk factors associated with premature birth were current twin pregnancy (adjusted OR= 2.4; p= 0.02), inadequate prenatal care (< 6 controls) (adjusted OR= 3.2; p <0.001), absent prenatal care (adjusted OR= 3.0; p <0.001), history of premature birth (adjusted OR= 3.7; p <0.001) and preeclampsia (adjusted OR= 1.9; p= 0.005). Conclusion: history of premature birth, preeclampsia, not receiving prenatal care and receiving inadequate prenatal care were risk factors for premature birth.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692016000100350&lng=en&tlng=enPrematuridadeGravidez GemelarPré-eclâmpsiaParto Pretérmino |
spellingShingle | Margarita E. Ahumada-Barrios German F. Alvarado Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem Prematuridade Gravidez Gemelar Pré-eclâmpsia Parto Pretérmino |
title | Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital |
title_full | Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital |
title_fullStr | Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital |
title_short | Risk Factors for premature birth in a hospital |
title_sort | risk factors for premature birth in a hospital |
topic | Prematuridade Gravidez Gemelar Pré-eclâmpsia Parto Pretérmino |
url | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692016000100350&lng=en&tlng=en |
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