Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge

As an important component connecting the upper and lower structures of a bridge, bridge bearings can reliably transfer vertical and horizontal loads to a foundation. Bearing capacity needs to be monitored during construction and maintenance. To create an intelligent pot bearing, a portable small spo...

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Main Authors: Nianchun Deng, Haitang Zhang, Feng Ning, Zhiyu Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9648
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author Nianchun Deng
Haitang Zhang
Feng Ning
Zhiyu Tang
author_facet Nianchun Deng
Haitang Zhang
Feng Ning
Zhiyu Tang
author_sort Nianchun Deng
collection DOAJ
description As an important component connecting the upper and lower structures of a bridge, bridge bearings can reliably transfer vertical and horizontal loads to a foundation. Bearing capacity needs to be monitored during construction and maintenance. To create an intelligent pot bearing, a portable small spot welding machine is used to weld pipe-type welding strain gauges to the pot bearing to measure strain and force values. The research contents of this paper include the finite element analysis of a basin bearing, optimal arrangement of welding strain gauges, calibration testing, and temperature compensation testing of the intelligent basin bearing of the welding strain gauges. Polynomial fitting is used for the fitting and analysis of test data. The results indicate that the developed intelligent pot bearing has a high-precision force measurement function and that after temperature compensation, the measurement error is within 1.8%. The intelligent pot bearing has a low production cost, and the pipe-type welding strain gauges can be conveniently replaced. The novelty is that the bearing adopts a robust pipe-type welding strain gauge and that automatic temperature compensation is used. Therefore, the research results have excellent engineering application value.
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spelling doaj.art-1903b63903414e4da67ecf10bfff16c62023-12-22T14:40:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-12-012324964810.3390/s23249648Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain GaugeNianchun Deng0Haitang Zhang1Feng Ning2Zhiyu Tang3College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaAs an important component connecting the upper and lower structures of a bridge, bridge bearings can reliably transfer vertical and horizontal loads to a foundation. Bearing capacity needs to be monitored during construction and maintenance. To create an intelligent pot bearing, a portable small spot welding machine is used to weld pipe-type welding strain gauges to the pot bearing to measure strain and force values. The research contents of this paper include the finite element analysis of a basin bearing, optimal arrangement of welding strain gauges, calibration testing, and temperature compensation testing of the intelligent basin bearing of the welding strain gauges. Polynomial fitting is used for the fitting and analysis of test data. The results indicate that the developed intelligent pot bearing has a high-precision force measurement function and that after temperature compensation, the measurement error is within 1.8%. The intelligent pot bearing has a low production cost, and the pipe-type welding strain gauges can be conveniently replaced. The novelty is that the bearing adopts a robust pipe-type welding strain gauge and that automatic temperature compensation is used. Therefore, the research results have excellent engineering application value.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9648intelligent bridge bearingfinite element analysis of bearingwelding strain gaugebearing calibrationtemperature compensation
spellingShingle Nianchun Deng
Haitang Zhang
Feng Ning
Zhiyu Tang
Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
Sensors
intelligent bridge bearing
finite element analysis of bearing
welding strain gauge
bearing calibration
temperature compensation
title Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
title_full Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
title_fullStr Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
title_short Research on the Mechanical Properties and Temperature Compensation of an Intelligent Pot Bearing for a Pipe-Type Welding Strain Gauge
title_sort research on the mechanical properties and temperature compensation of an intelligent pot bearing for a pipe type welding strain gauge
topic intelligent bridge bearing
finite element analysis of bearing
welding strain gauge
bearing calibration
temperature compensation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9648
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AT fengning researchonthemechanicalpropertiesandtemperaturecompensationofanintelligentpotbearingforapipetypeweldingstraingauge
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