Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features

In recent years, electroencephalography-based navigation and communication systems for differentially enabled communities have been progressively receiving more attention. To provide a navigation system with a communication aid, a customized protocol using thought evoked potentials has been proposed...

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Main Authors: Sathees Kumar Nataraj, Paulraj Murugesa Pandiyan, Sazali Bin Yaacob, Abdul Hamid bin Adom
格式: 文件
语言:Russian
出版: National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems 2021-01-01
丛编:Informatika
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在线阅读:https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1076
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author Sathees Kumar Nataraj
Paulraj Murugesa Pandiyan
Sazali Bin Yaacob
Abdul Hamid bin Adom
author_facet Sathees Kumar Nataraj
Paulraj Murugesa Pandiyan
Sazali Bin Yaacob
Abdul Hamid bin Adom
author_sort Sathees Kumar Nataraj
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, electroencephalography-based navigation and communication systems for differentially enabled communities have been progressively receiving more attention. To provide a navigation system with a communication aid, a customized protocol using thought evoked potentials has been proposed in this research work to aid the differentially enabled communities. This study presents the higher order spectra based features to categorize seven basic tasks that include Forward, Left, Right, Yes, NO, Help and Relax; that can be used for navigating a robot chair and also for communications using an oddball paradigm. The proposed system records the eight-channel wireless electroencephalography signal from ten subjects while the subject was perceiving seven different tasks. The recorded brain wave signals are pre-processed to remove the interference waveforms and segmented into six frequency band signals, i. e. Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, Gamma 1-1 and Gamma 2. The frequency band signals are segmented into frame samples of equal length and are used to extract the features using bispectrum estimation. Further, statistical features such as the average value of bispectral magnitude and entropy using the bispectrum field are extracted and formed as a feature set. The extracted feature sets are tenfold cross validated using multilayer neural network classifier. From the results, it is observed that the entropy of bispectral magnitude feature based classifier model has the maximum classification accuracy of 84.71 % and the value of the bispectral magnitude feature based classifier model has the minimum classification accuracy of 68.52 %.
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spelling doaj.art-19071a92ef924efda0d132d33f901b592025-03-05T13:56:47ZrusNational Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics ProblemsInformatika1816-03012021-01-011749210310.37661/1816-0301-2020-17-4-92-103943Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band featuresSathees Kumar Nataraj0Paulraj Murugesa Pandiyan1Sazali Bin Yaacob2Abdul Hamid bin Adom3AMA International Univerisity BahrainSri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, IndiaUniversiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish InstituteSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Malaysia PerlisIn recent years, electroencephalography-based navigation and communication systems for differentially enabled communities have been progressively receiving more attention. To provide a navigation system with a communication aid, a customized protocol using thought evoked potentials has been proposed in this research work to aid the differentially enabled communities. This study presents the higher order spectra based features to categorize seven basic tasks that include Forward, Left, Right, Yes, NO, Help and Relax; that can be used for navigating a robot chair and also for communications using an oddball paradigm. The proposed system records the eight-channel wireless electroencephalography signal from ten subjects while the subject was perceiving seven different tasks. The recorded brain wave signals are pre-processed to remove the interference waveforms and segmented into six frequency band signals, i. e. Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, Gamma 1-1 and Gamma 2. The frequency band signals are segmented into frame samples of equal length and are used to extract the features using bispectrum estimation. Further, statistical features such as the average value of bispectral magnitude and entropy using the bispectrum field are extracted and formed as a feature set. The extracted feature sets are tenfold cross validated using multilayer neural network classifier. From the results, it is observed that the entropy of bispectral magnitude feature based classifier model has the maximum classification accuracy of 84.71 % and the value of the bispectral magnitude feature based classifier model has the minimum classification accuracy of 68.52 %.https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1076intelligent robot chair with communication aidthought evoked potentialsbispectrum estimation (b (f1f2))multilayer neural network
spellingShingle Sathees Kumar Nataraj
Paulraj Murugesa Pandiyan
Sazali Bin Yaacob
Abdul Hamid bin Adom
Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
Informatika
intelligent robot chair with communication aid
thought evoked potentials
bispectrum estimation (b (f1
f2))
multilayer neural network
title Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
title_full Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
title_fullStr Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
title_short Intelligent robot chair with communication aid using TEP responses and higher order spectra band features
title_sort intelligent robot chair with communication aid using tep responses and higher order spectra band features
topic intelligent robot chair with communication aid
thought evoked potentials
bispectrum estimation (b (f1
f2))
multilayer neural network
url https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1076
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AT sazalibinyaacob intelligentrobotchairwithcommunicationaidusingtepresponsesandhigherorderspectrabandfeatures
AT abdulhamidbinadom intelligentrobotchairwithcommunicationaidusingtepresponsesandhigherorderspectrabandfeatures