Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes

In general, the insertion of Stone-Wales (SW) defects into single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) reduces the buckling resistance of SWNTs under axial compression. The magnitude of reduction is more noticeable in zigzag-type SWNTs than armchair- or chiral-type SWNTs; however, the relation between th...

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Main Authors: Yoshitaka Umeno, Atsushi Kubo, Chutian Wang, Hiroyuki Shima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2617
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author Yoshitaka Umeno
Atsushi Kubo
Chutian Wang
Hiroyuki Shima
author_facet Yoshitaka Umeno
Atsushi Kubo
Chutian Wang
Hiroyuki Shima
author_sort Yoshitaka Umeno
collection DOAJ
description In general, the insertion of Stone-Wales (SW) defects into single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) reduces the buckling resistance of SWNTs under axial compression. The magnitude of reduction is more noticeable in zigzag-type SWNTs than armchair- or chiral-type SWNTs; however, the relation between the magnitude of reduction and aspect ratio of the zigzag SWNTs remains unclear. This study conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to unveil the buckling performance of zigzag SWNTs exhibiting SW defects with various tube diameter. The dependencies of energetically favorable buckling modes and the SW-defect induced reduction in the critical buckling point on the tube diameter were investigated in a systematic manner. In particular, an approximate expression for the critical buckling force as a function of the tube diameter was formulated based on the MD simulation data.
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spelling doaj.art-190992e0355a4851823672531fdd3b5a2023-12-03T12:52:07ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-07-011215261710.3390/nano12152617Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon NanotubesYoshitaka Umeno0Atsushi Kubo1Chutian Wang2Hiroyuki Shima3Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanDepartment of Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, 4-4-37, Takeda, Yamanashi 400-8510, JapanIn general, the insertion of Stone-Wales (SW) defects into single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) reduces the buckling resistance of SWNTs under axial compression. The magnitude of reduction is more noticeable in zigzag-type SWNTs than armchair- or chiral-type SWNTs; however, the relation between the magnitude of reduction and aspect ratio of the zigzag SWNTs remains unclear. This study conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to unveil the buckling performance of zigzag SWNTs exhibiting SW defects with various tube diameter. The dependencies of energetically favorable buckling modes and the SW-defect induced reduction in the critical buckling point on the tube diameter were investigated in a systematic manner. In particular, an approximate expression for the critical buckling force as a function of the tube diameter was formulated based on the MD simulation data.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2617carbon nanotubecolumn bucklingshell bucklingStone-Wales defectaxial compressionnanomechanics
spellingShingle Yoshitaka Umeno
Atsushi Kubo
Chutian Wang
Hiroyuki Shima
Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
Nanomaterials
carbon nanotube
column buckling
shell buckling
Stone-Wales defect
axial compression
nanomechanics
title Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
title_full Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
title_fullStr Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
title_short Diameter-Change-Induced Transition in Buckling Modes of Defective Zigzag Carbon Nanotubes
title_sort diameter change induced transition in buckling modes of defective zigzag carbon nanotubes
topic carbon nanotube
column buckling
shell buckling
Stone-Wales defect
axial compression
nanomechanics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/15/2617
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshitakaumeno diameterchangeinducedtransitioninbucklingmodesofdefectivezigzagcarbonnanotubes
AT atsushikubo diameterchangeinducedtransitioninbucklingmodesofdefectivezigzagcarbonnanotubes
AT chutianwang diameterchangeinducedtransitioninbucklingmodesofdefectivezigzagcarbonnanotubes
AT hiroyukishima diameterchangeinducedtransitioninbucklingmodesofdefectivezigzagcarbonnanotubes