Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy

The process of gentrification in the peri-urban districts of French cities has scarcely been touched upon in recent research, which has hitherto seen the phenomenon as typically associated with core urban areas. The tendency has been to view the periphery through the lens of the social crisis of th...

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Main Authors: Hervé Marchal, Jean-Marc Stébé, Florian Weber
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2019-06-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/323
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author Hervé Marchal
Jean-Marc Stébé
Florian Weber
author_facet Hervé Marchal
Jean-Marc Stébé
Florian Weber
author_sort Hervé Marchal
collection DOAJ
description The process of gentrification in the peri-urban districts of French cities has scarcely been touched upon in recent research, which has hitherto seen the phenomenon as typically associated with core urban areas. The tendency has been to view the periphery through the lens of the social crisis of the banlieues. In contrast, the present article focuses on gentrification in the metropolitan area of Nancy (Grand Est region) as a development that also plays a role in municipalities around major cities and especially around regional metropolitan centres. Starting with a survey of current research approaches, the article first pinpoints some gaps and methodological imbalances that need to be tackled, before embarking on the case study of peri-urban Nancy. Statistical data and empirical surveys in the form of qualitative interviews indicate how Nancy's peri-urban districts have developed a logic of separation, exclusion and social decoupling – typical features of gentrification – particularly in connection with the construction of new single-family houses as a supplement to existing residential stock. Key questions here concern individual motives for choosing a particular residential location, and the creeping "segregation from above" that accompanies this process. The image of France's peri-urban spaces that arises from this study stands in explicit contrast to the received, markedly negative connotations of the "urban periphery".
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spelling doaj.art-190a4cc900464a20818859f53aa554942022-12-22T03:50:53Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792019-06-0177310.2478/rara-2019-0013Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of NancyHervé Marchal0Jean-Marc Stébé1Florian Weber2Centre Georges Chevrier, Université de BourgogneDijon Cedex, FranceUniversität des Saarlandes, Fachrichtung GeographieSaarbrücken, DeutschlandUniversité de Lorraine (Pôle Nancy), Département de sociologieNancy Cedex, France The process of gentrification in the peri-urban districts of French cities has scarcely been touched upon in recent research, which has hitherto seen the phenomenon as typically associated with core urban areas. The tendency has been to view the periphery through the lens of the social crisis of the banlieues. In contrast, the present article focuses on gentrification in the metropolitan area of Nancy (Grand Est region) as a development that also plays a role in municipalities around major cities and especially around regional metropolitan centres. Starting with a survey of current research approaches, the article first pinpoints some gaps and methodological imbalances that need to be tackled, before embarking on the case study of peri-urban Nancy. Statistical data and empirical surveys in the form of qualitative interviews indicate how Nancy's peri-urban districts have developed a logic of separation, exclusion and social decoupling – typical features of gentrification – particularly in connection with the construction of new single-family houses as a supplement to existing residential stock. Key questions here concern individual motives for choosing a particular residential location, and the creeping "segregation from above" that accompanies this process. The image of France's peri-urban spaces that arises from this study stands in explicit contrast to the received, markedly negative connotations of the "urban periphery". https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/323Peri-urban spacesperi-urban gentrificationheterogenizationmetropolitan area of Nancy (Lorraine)qualitative approach
spellingShingle Hervé Marchal
Jean-Marc Stébé
Florian Weber
Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Peri-urban spaces
peri-urban gentrification
heterogenization
metropolitan area of Nancy (Lorraine)
qualitative approach
title Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
title_full Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
title_fullStr Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
title_full_unstemmed Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
title_short Gentrification of peri-urban spaces in France ‒ the surroundings of Nancy
title_sort gentrification of peri urban spaces in france the surroundings of nancy
topic Peri-urban spaces
peri-urban gentrification
heterogenization
metropolitan area of Nancy (Lorraine)
qualitative approach
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/323
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AT florianweber gentrificationofperiurbanspacesinfrancethesurroundingsofnancy