Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor

Abstract Here, a sensory motion system is developed to diagnose gait disorders using the estimation of angular variations in the knee and ankle joints. The sensory system includes two transmitter sensors and a central node, where each transmitter comprises three sensors of accelerometer, gyroscopes,...

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Main Authors: Ardalan Akhavanhezaveh, Reza Abbasi‐Kesbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:Healthcare Technology Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/htl2.12015
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author Ardalan Akhavanhezaveh
Reza Abbasi‐Kesbi
author_facet Ardalan Akhavanhezaveh
Reza Abbasi‐Kesbi
author_sort Ardalan Akhavanhezaveh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Here, a sensory motion system is developed to diagnose gait disorders using the estimation of angular variations in the knee and ankle joints. The sensory system includes two transmitter sensors and a central node, where each transmitter comprises three sensors of accelerometer, gyroscopes, and magnetometer to estimate the angular movements in the ankle and knee joints. By using a proposed filter, the angular variation is estimated in a personal computer employing the raw data of the motion sensors that are sent by the central node. The obtained results of the presented filter in comparison to an actual reference illustrate that the root mean square error is less than 1.01, 1.34, and 1.61 degrees, respectively, for the angles of ϕ and θ and ψ that illustrate an improvement of 40% than the previous work. Moreover, a quantity value is defined based on the correlation between knee and ankle angles that show the amount of correctness in gating. Thus, the proposed system can be utilized for people who suffer problems in gait and help them to improve their movements.
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spelling doaj.art-190cb39a35ba4629ac64a789c64b40062023-02-27T12:06:24ZengWileyHealthcare Technology Letters2053-37132021-10-018511812710.1049/htl2.12015Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensorArdalan Akhavanhezaveh0Reza Abbasi‐Kesbi1Faculty of Engineering Monash University Melbourne AustraliaMEMS & NEMS Department Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies University of Tehran Tehran IranAbstract Here, a sensory motion system is developed to diagnose gait disorders using the estimation of angular variations in the knee and ankle joints. The sensory system includes two transmitter sensors and a central node, where each transmitter comprises three sensors of accelerometer, gyroscopes, and magnetometer to estimate the angular movements in the ankle and knee joints. By using a proposed filter, the angular variation is estimated in a personal computer employing the raw data of the motion sensors that are sent by the central node. The obtained results of the presented filter in comparison to an actual reference illustrate that the root mean square error is less than 1.01, 1.34, and 1.61 degrees, respectively, for the angles of ϕ and θ and ψ that illustrate an improvement of 40% than the previous work. Moreover, a quantity value is defined based on the correlation between knee and ankle angles that show the amount of correctness in gating. Thus, the proposed system can be utilized for people who suffer problems in gait and help them to improve their movements.https://doi.org/10.1049/htl2.12015
spellingShingle Ardalan Akhavanhezaveh
Reza Abbasi‐Kesbi
Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
Healthcare Technology Letters
title Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
title_full Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
title_fullStr Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
title_short Diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
title_sort diagnosing gait disorders based on angular variations of knee and ankle joints utilizing a developed wearable motion sensor
url https://doi.org/10.1049/htl2.12015
work_keys_str_mv AT ardalanakhavanhezaveh diagnosinggaitdisordersbasedonangularvariationsofkneeandanklejointsutilizingadevelopedwearablemotionsensor
AT rezaabbasikesbi diagnosinggaitdisordersbasedonangularvariationsofkneeandanklejointsutilizingadevelopedwearablemotionsensor