Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development
Introduction: Plants that grow and develop in a shaded environment are difficult to produce optimally. Therefore, the use of plant species that are able to produce optimally in a shaded environment is very important to be used as an agroforestry area. The research purposes was to observe morpho-ph...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan
2022-03-01
|
| Series: | AGROMIX |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2783 |
| _version_ | 1797415744212828160 |
|---|---|
| author | Zulfa Ulinnuha Risqa Naila Khusna Syarifah |
| author_facet | Zulfa Ulinnuha Risqa Naila Khusna Syarifah |
| author_sort | Zulfa Ulinnuha |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction: Plants that grow and develop in a shaded environment are difficult to produce optimally. Therefore, the use of plant species that are able to produce optimally in a shaded environment is very important to be used as an agroforestry area. The research purposes was to observe morpho-physiological characters that can be used as characters to determine chilli plants that can produced in low light intensity area. Methods: A field experiment was conducted at farmer field in Pekuncen, Banyumas, Indonesia from May to October 2020. The research was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The first plot was shading intensity (0% (control) and 50%) and the second plot consisted of nine chilli varieties, V1 (Segana), V2 (Lada Hijau), V3 (Bara), V4 (Catas),V5 (Kerinci), V6 (Raya), V7 (Genie), V8 (Sonar), and V9 (Rajo). Results: The results of this research showed that shade affected on leaves number and leaves area, but not affected on plant height and stem diameter. Shading net was affected on chlorophyll a and b, but not affected on chlorophyll content. Decreasing of total chlorophyll on 50% shade net occurring in shade sensitive varieties was significantly different than shade-tolerant varieties. Tolerant varieties based on the observation criteria were Bara (V3), Genie (V7), and Sonar (V8). Conclusion: Leaf area and leaf pigment character can be used as a reference for determining the resistance of varieties to low light.
|
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:53:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1910e6988367439dbe5312c5fd2e32d5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2085-241X 2599-3003 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:53:55Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | AGROMIX |
| spelling | doaj.art-1910e6988367439dbe5312c5fd2e32d52023-12-03T12:15:01ZengFaculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta PasuruanAGROMIX2085-241X2599-30032022-03-0113110.35891/agx.v13i1.2783Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop developmentZulfa Ulinnuha0Risqa Naila Khusna Syarifah1Univeritas Jenderal SoedirmanProgram Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Dr. Soeparno No. 63, Karang wangkal, Purwokerto Utara Introduction: Plants that grow and develop in a shaded environment are difficult to produce optimally. Therefore, the use of plant species that are able to produce optimally in a shaded environment is very important to be used as an agroforestry area. The research purposes was to observe morpho-physiological characters that can be used as characters to determine chilli plants that can produced in low light intensity area. Methods: A field experiment was conducted at farmer field in Pekuncen, Banyumas, Indonesia from May to October 2020. The research was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The first plot was shading intensity (0% (control) and 50%) and the second plot consisted of nine chilli varieties, V1 (Segana), V2 (Lada Hijau), V3 (Bara), V4 (Catas),V5 (Kerinci), V6 (Raya), V7 (Genie), V8 (Sonar), and V9 (Rajo). Results: The results of this research showed that shade affected on leaves number and leaves area, but not affected on plant height and stem diameter. Shading net was affected on chlorophyll a and b, but not affected on chlorophyll content. Decreasing of total chlorophyll on 50% shade net occurring in shade sensitive varieties was significantly different than shade-tolerant varieties. Tolerant varieties based on the observation criteria were Bara (V3), Genie (V7), and Sonar (V8). Conclusion: Leaf area and leaf pigment character can be used as a reference for determining the resistance of varieties to low light. https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2783Chililow light intensityphotosynthetic pigment |
| spellingShingle | Zulfa Ulinnuha Risqa Naila Khusna Syarifah Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development AGROMIX Chili low light intensity photosynthetic pigment |
| title | Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| title_full | Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| title_fullStr | Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| title_full_unstemmed | Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| title_short | Photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| title_sort | photosynthetic pigment content and growth of chili under low light intensity for agroforestry crop development |
| topic | Chili low light intensity photosynthetic pigment |
| url | https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2783 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zulfaulinnuha photosyntheticpigmentcontentandgrowthofchiliunderlowlightintensityforagroforestrycropdevelopment AT risqanailakhusnasyarifah photosyntheticpigmentcontentandgrowthofchiliunderlowlightintensityforagroforestrycropdevelopment |