Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography
Underwater environment observation with underwater acoustic tomography has been considerably developed in recent years. Moving sound transmission can obtain the observation of entire spatial area with sound station moving. Various internal structures, unique surface and submarine boundaries and chan...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1111176/full |
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author | Shijie Xu Shijie Xu Rendong Feng Rendong Feng Pan Xu Zhengliang Hu Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Guangming Li |
author_facet | Shijie Xu Shijie Xu Rendong Feng Rendong Feng Pan Xu Zhengliang Hu Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Guangming Li |
author_sort | Shijie Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Underwater environment observation with underwater acoustic tomography has been considerably developed in recent years. Moving sound transmission can obtain the observation of entire spatial area with sound station moving. Various internal structures, unique surface and submarine boundaries and changing environment constitutes a complex acoustic propagation channel. This paper focus on the inversion method and signal resampling for sound moving transmission. Also, the current field in three-dimensional (3D) scale is also studied. A five-station sound transmission experiment with four moored station and one moving station that conducted in range of 500m×500m at Huangcai reservoir, Changsha, China is presented. Signal resampling is performed to get correlation of received acoustic data. The vertical layer-averaged flow current results between moving station and moored station are inversed with 2D grid method. 3D flow current field result is composed by grid-averaged inversion current of vertical profile via moving station at different moment. The received results of reciprocal signal transmission between two moored stations and one moving station were used for layer-averaged current variations at vertical scale and grid-averaged current. The feasibility of the method in underwater moving acoustic tomography research is proved and its applicability is discussed. The proposed underwater acoustic tomography technology develops an innovative idea for the further development of temporal- spatial grided tomography observation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:00:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-191581576eda4ec3846d78d3383b3177 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-7745 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:00:01Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Marine Science |
spelling | doaj.art-191581576eda4ec3846d78d3383b31772023-01-27T06:54:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452023-01-011010.3389/fmars.2023.11111761111176Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomographyShijie Xu0Shijie Xu1Rendong Feng2Rendong Feng3Pan Xu4Zhengliang Hu5Haocai Huang6Haocai Huang7Haocai Huang8Guangming Li9Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, ChinaHainan Institute of Zhejiang University, Sanya, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, ChinaHainan Institute of Zhejiang University, Sanya, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Kaifu District, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Kaifu District, Changsha, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, ChinaPilot Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaHainan Institute of Zhejiang University, Sanya, ChinaNational Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Fengtai District, Beijing, ChinaUnderwater environment observation with underwater acoustic tomography has been considerably developed in recent years. Moving sound transmission can obtain the observation of entire spatial area with sound station moving. Various internal structures, unique surface and submarine boundaries and changing environment constitutes a complex acoustic propagation channel. This paper focus on the inversion method and signal resampling for sound moving transmission. Also, the current field in three-dimensional (3D) scale is also studied. A five-station sound transmission experiment with four moored station and one moving station that conducted in range of 500m×500m at Huangcai reservoir, Changsha, China is presented. Signal resampling is performed to get correlation of received acoustic data. The vertical layer-averaged flow current results between moving station and moored station are inversed with 2D grid method. 3D flow current field result is composed by grid-averaged inversion current of vertical profile via moving station at different moment. The received results of reciprocal signal transmission between two moored stations and one moving station were used for layer-averaged current variations at vertical scale and grid-averaged current. The feasibility of the method in underwater moving acoustic tomography research is proved and its applicability is discussed. The proposed underwater acoustic tomography technology develops an innovative idea for the further development of temporal- spatial grided tomography observation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1111176/fullunderwater moving acoustic tomography3D flow current fieldDoppler shiftcoastal acoustic tomographywater temperature |
spellingShingle | Shijie Xu Shijie Xu Rendong Feng Rendong Feng Pan Xu Zhengliang Hu Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Haocai Huang Guangming Li Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography Frontiers in Marine Science underwater moving acoustic tomography 3D flow current field Doppler shift coastal acoustic tomography water temperature |
title | Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
title_full | Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
title_fullStr | Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
title_full_unstemmed | Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
title_short | Flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
title_sort | flow current field observation with underwater moving acoustic tomography |
topic | underwater moving acoustic tomography 3D flow current field Doppler shift coastal acoustic tomography water temperature |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1111176/full |
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