Enhancing Postoperative Rehabilitation Following Knee Arthroplasty Using a New Cryotherapy Product

To compare a novel cooling product, Physicool (P, Physicool Ltd, London, England, UK) with a well-established cryotherapy system, Cryocuff (C, Aircast, DJO Global, Vista, California, USA) using pain scores, range of movement (ROM), and cost as outcome measures in the early phase following total knee...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aadil Mumith MBBS, MRCS, Paul Pavlou FRCS(Tr&Orth), Matthew Barrett MBBCh, MRCS, Benjamin Thurston MBBS, Simon Garrett FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-12-01
Series:Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2151458515609722
Description
Summary:To compare a novel cooling product, Physicool (P, Physicool Ltd, London, England, UK) with a well-established cryotherapy system, Cryocuff (C, Aircast, DJO Global, Vista, California, USA) using pain scores, range of movement (ROM), and cost as outcome measures in the early phase following total knee arthroplasty. We prospectively studied 90 consecutive patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty by a single surgeon. Following exclusions, 40 patients were recruited to each group. Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain and ROM before and after application of cooling device was recorded at 24 and 48 hours after surgery. The cost of treatment per patient was also calculated. The VAS were significantly reduced in P on day 1 postsurgery ( p = 0.013) and day 2 ( p = 0.001) compared to C . A significant increase in ROM was recorded in P at 24 hours ( p = 0.004) and at 48 hours ( p = 0.009) postsurgery compared to C . The cost benefit of using P over C was approximately £25 per patient. The Physicool system is a safe and effective cooling method for improving pain and ROM in the early postoperative phase following total knee arthroplasty. Furthermore, it offers substantial cost savings.
ISSN:2151-4585
2151-4593