Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat

Sixty advanced lines of wheat were procured from Wheat Improvement Project, JNKVV, Jabalpur. All these lines were evaluated at Seed Breeding Farm, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Jabalpur. The experiment was conducted during Rabi 2016-17 in randomized complete bloc...

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Main Author: Pavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2021-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3742
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author Pavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla2
author_facet Pavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla2
author_sort Pavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla2
collection DOAJ
description Sixty advanced lines of wheat were procured from Wheat Improvement Project, JNKVV, Jabalpur. All these lines were evaluated at Seed Breeding Farm, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Jabalpur. The experiment was conducted during Rabi 2016-17 in randomized complete block design with three replications. Correlation and path analysis was performed for 19 traits of wheat. Grain yield/plant showed a significant positive correlation with the biological yield/plant, plant height, hectolitre weight, harvest index and thousand-grain weight. In path analysis, grain yield/plant exhibited the highest positive direct effect via biological yield/ plant followed by harvest index, whereas wet gluten per cent exhibited a low positive direct effect. However, a negligible negative direct effect was obtained by the number of spikelets/spike and plant height. Correlation and path coefficient analysis indicated that the biological yield/plant, harvest index and thousand-grain weight are more important traits for wheat improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-191769607aa34698966e68679fba756b2022-12-21T22:45:22ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2021-06-01122388395https://doi.org/10.37992/2021.1202.057Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheatPavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla201Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005 (U.P.), India 2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur-48204 (M.P.), IndiaSixty advanced lines of wheat were procured from Wheat Improvement Project, JNKVV, Jabalpur. All these lines were evaluated at Seed Breeding Farm, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Jabalpur. The experiment was conducted during Rabi 2016-17 in randomized complete block design with three replications. Correlation and path analysis was performed for 19 traits of wheat. Grain yield/plant showed a significant positive correlation with the biological yield/plant, plant height, hectolitre weight, harvest index and thousand-grain weight. In path analysis, grain yield/plant exhibited the highest positive direct effect via biological yield/ plant followed by harvest index, whereas wet gluten per cent exhibited a low positive direct effect. However, a negligible negative direct effect was obtained by the number of spikelets/spike and plant height. Correlation and path coefficient analysis indicated that the biological yield/plant, harvest index and thousand-grain weight are more important traits for wheat improvement.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3742wheatcorrelationpath analysisyieldquality
spellingShingle Pavan Devesh1*, P K Moitra2 and R S Shukla2
Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
wheat
correlation
path analysis
yield
quality
title Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
title_full Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
title_fullStr Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
title_full_unstemmed Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
title_short Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield, yield components and quality traits in wheat
title_sort correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield yield components and quality traits in wheat
topic wheat
correlation
path analysis
yield
quality
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3742
work_keys_str_mv AT pavandevesh1pkmoitra2andrsshukla2 correlationandpathcoefficientanalysisforyieldyieldcomponentsandqualitytraitsinwheat