Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Aberrant epigenetic modifications are well-recognized drivers for oncogenesis. Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is no exception and serves as a model toward the significant impact these heritable alterations can have in leukemogenesis. In this brief review, we will focus on the main aspe...

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Main Authors: Michael James Burke, Teena eBhatla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00042/full
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author Michael James Burke
Teena eBhatla
author_facet Michael James Burke
Teena eBhatla
author_sort Michael James Burke
collection DOAJ
description Aberrant epigenetic modifications are well-recognized drivers for oncogenesis. Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is no exception and serves as a model toward the significant impact these heritable alterations can have in leukemogenesis. In this brief review, we will focus on the main aspects of epigenetics which control leukemogenesis in pediatric ALL, mainly DNA methylation, histone modification and microRNA alterations. As we continue to gain better understanding of the driving mechanisms for pediatric ALL at both diagnosis and relapse, therapeutic interventions directed toward these pathways and mechanisms can be harnessed and introduced into clinical trials for pediatric ALL.
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spelling doaj.art-191924c41bcc4e5f9ebd41a8d7bfde762022-12-22T00:48:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602014-05-01210.3389/fped.2014.0004282871Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaMichael James Burke0Teena eBhatla1Medical College of WisconsinNew York UniversityAberrant epigenetic modifications are well-recognized drivers for oncogenesis. Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is no exception and serves as a model toward the significant impact these heritable alterations can have in leukemogenesis. In this brief review, we will focus on the main aspects of epigenetics which control leukemogenesis in pediatric ALL, mainly DNA methylation, histone modification and microRNA alterations. As we continue to gain better understanding of the driving mechanisms for pediatric ALL at both diagnosis and relapse, therapeutic interventions directed toward these pathways and mechanisms can be harnessed and introduced into clinical trials for pediatric ALL.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00042/fullLeukemiaMethylationepigeneticshistoneALLpediatric
spellingShingle Michael James Burke
Teena eBhatla
Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Leukemia
Methylation
epigenetics
histone
ALL
pediatric
title Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_full Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_fullStr Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_short Epigenetic Modifications in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_sort epigenetic modifications in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia
topic Leukemia
Methylation
epigenetics
histone
ALL
pediatric
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00042/full
work_keys_str_mv AT michaeljamesburke epigeneticmodificationsinpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemia
AT teenaebhatla epigeneticmodificationsinpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemia