Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters

The fault characteristics of direct current (DC) grids can be analyzed by addressing the grid damping characteristics. However,the frequency-dependent characteristics of the transmission line parameters are usually ignored in the conventional grid impedance modeling methods,which cannot accurately r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHEN Siwei, LI Baohong, LIU Tianqi, HE Chuan, ZHANG Min, WANG Tengxin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2022-11-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/210912417
_version_ 1797987910028361728
author CHEN Siwei
LI Baohong
LIU Tianqi
HE Chuan
ZHANG Min
WANG Tengxin
author_facet CHEN Siwei
LI Baohong
LIU Tianqi
HE Chuan
ZHANG Min
WANG Tengxin
author_sort CHEN Siwei
collection DOAJ
description The fault characteristics of direct current (DC) grids can be analyzed by addressing the grid damping characteristics. However,the frequency-dependent characteristics of the transmission line parameters are usually ignored in the conventional grid impedance modeling methods,which cannot accurately reflect the grid damping characteristics. To compare and analyze the fault currents characteristics of the DC grids with cables and overhead lines,an impedance model of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of the transmission line parameters based on vector fitting is proposed in this paper. Then,the proposed model is applied to compare and analyze the fault current features including time delays,initial rising rates and amplitudes of the DC grids with cables and overhead lines. Meanwhile,the impacts of the DC grids key parameters on the fault current characteristics of the two DC grids are investigated. Compared with the sweeping results of the frequency-dependent line model,the proposed model performs well in reflecting the damping characteristic of the DC grid,where the root square error is less than 0.6,informing that the proposed model is much more accurate than the simplified model. Finally,the simulation is conducted in a symmetrical monopolar two-terminal DC grid with pole-to-pole fault. The simulation results show that the fault current rising rate of the DC grid with cables is 24.96% higher than that of the DC grid with overhead lines when the arm inductance is increased,which validates that the fault currents of the DC grids with cables are more sensitive to the inductive key parameters than the DC grids with overhead lines.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:55:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1923e5e263df499d81740d7c8e1883b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-3203
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:55:33Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
record_format Article
series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj.art-1923e5e263df499d81740d7c8e1883b72022-12-22T04:35:56ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032022-11-0141610110810.12158/j.2096-3203.2022.06.012Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parametersCHEN Siwei0LI Baohong1LIU Tianqi2HE Chuan3ZHANG Min4WANG Tengxin5College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company Research Institute, Taiyuan 030001, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company Research Institute, Taiyuan 030001, ChinaThe fault characteristics of direct current (DC) grids can be analyzed by addressing the grid damping characteristics. However,the frequency-dependent characteristics of the transmission line parameters are usually ignored in the conventional grid impedance modeling methods,which cannot accurately reflect the grid damping characteristics. To compare and analyze the fault currents characteristics of the DC grids with cables and overhead lines,an impedance model of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of the transmission line parameters based on vector fitting is proposed in this paper. Then,the proposed model is applied to compare and analyze the fault current features including time delays,initial rising rates and amplitudes of the DC grids with cables and overhead lines. Meanwhile,the impacts of the DC grids key parameters on the fault current characteristics of the two DC grids are investigated. Compared with the sweeping results of the frequency-dependent line model,the proposed model performs well in reflecting the damping characteristic of the DC grid,where the root square error is less than 0.6,informing that the proposed model is much more accurate than the simplified model. Finally,the simulation is conducted in a symmetrical monopolar two-terminal DC grid with pole-to-pole fault. The simulation results show that the fault current rising rate of the DC grid with cables is 24.96% higher than that of the DC grid with overhead lines when the arm inductance is increased,which validates that the fault currents of the DC grids with cables are more sensitive to the inductive key parameters than the DC grids with overhead lines.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/210912417frequency-dependent characteristicsvector fittingimpedance modelingdirect current (dc) grid with cablesdc grid with overhead linesfault current
spellingShingle CHEN Siwei
LI Baohong
LIU Tianqi
HE Chuan
ZHANG Min
WANG Tengxin
Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
电力工程技术
frequency-dependent characteristics
vector fitting
impedance modeling
direct current (dc) grid with cables
dc grid with overhead lines
fault current
title Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
title_full Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
title_fullStr Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
title_full_unstemmed Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
title_short Impedance modeling of DC grid considering the frequency-dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
title_sort impedance modeling of dc grid considering the frequency dependent characteristics of cable and overhead line parameters
topic frequency-dependent characteristics
vector fitting
impedance modeling
direct current (dc) grid with cables
dc grid with overhead lines
fault current
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/210912417
work_keys_str_mv AT chensiwei impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters
AT libaohong impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters
AT liutianqi impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters
AT hechuan impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters
AT zhangmin impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters
AT wangtengxin impedancemodelingofdcgridconsideringthefrequencydependentcharacteristicsofcableandoverheadlineparameters