Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening
Among the various chemoresistive gas sensing properties studied so far, the sensing response reproducibility, i.e., the capability to reproduce a device with the same sensing performance, has been poorly investigated. However, the reproducibility of the gas sensing performance is of fundamental impo...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/20/5910 |
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author | Andrea Gaiardo Giulia Zonta Sandro Gherardi Cesare Malagù Barbara Fabbri Matteo Valt Lia Vanzetti Nicolò Landini Davide Casotti Giuseppe Cruciani Michele Della Ciana Vincenzo Guidi |
author_facet | Andrea Gaiardo Giulia Zonta Sandro Gherardi Cesare Malagù Barbara Fabbri Matteo Valt Lia Vanzetti Nicolò Landini Davide Casotti Giuseppe Cruciani Michele Della Ciana Vincenzo Guidi |
author_sort | Andrea Gaiardo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Among the various chemoresistive gas sensing properties studied so far, the sensing response reproducibility, i.e., the capability to reproduce a device with the same sensing performance, has been poorly investigated. However, the reproducibility of the gas sensing performance is of fundamental importance for the employment of these devices in on-field applications, and to demonstrate the reliability of the process development. This sensor property became crucial for the preparation of medical diagnostic tools, in which the use of specific chemoresistive gas sensors along with a dedicated algorithm can be used for screening diseases. In this work, the reproducibility of SmFeO<sub>3</sub> perovskite-based gas sensors has been investigated. A set of four SmFeO<sub>3</sub> devices, obtained from the same screen-printing deposition, have been tested in laboratory with both controlled concentrations of CO and biological fecal samples. The fecal samples tested were employed in the clinical validation protocol of a prototype for non-invasive colorectal cancer prescreening. Sensors showed a high reproducibility degree, with an error lower than 2% of the response value for the test with CO and lower than 6% for fecal samples. Finally, the reproducibility of the SmFeO<sub>3</sub> sensor response and recovery times for fecal samples was also evaluated. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:29:16Z |
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id | doaj.art-192465c51a3242f39aee2857f79ff56c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:29:16Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-192465c51a3242f39aee2857f79ff56c2023-11-20T17:44:16ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-10-012020591010.3390/s20205910Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer ScreeningAndrea Gaiardo0Giulia Zonta1Sandro Gherardi2Cesare Malagù3Barbara Fabbri4Matteo Valt5Lia Vanzetti6Nicolò Landini7Davide Casotti8Giuseppe Cruciani9Michele Della Ciana10Vincenzo Guidi11MNF—Micro Nano Facility, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Via Sommarive 18, 38123 Trento, ItalySCENT S.r.l., Via Quadrifoglio 11, 44124 Ferrara, ItalySCENT S.r.l., Via Quadrifoglio 11, 44124 Ferrara, ItalySCENT S.r.l., Via Quadrifoglio 11, 44124 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyMNF—Micro Nano Facility, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Via Sommarive 18, 38123 Trento, ItalySCENT S.r.l., Via Quadrifoglio 11, 44124 Ferrara, ItalyINFN Section of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1/c, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, ItalyAmong the various chemoresistive gas sensing properties studied so far, the sensing response reproducibility, i.e., the capability to reproduce a device with the same sensing performance, has been poorly investigated. However, the reproducibility of the gas sensing performance is of fundamental importance for the employment of these devices in on-field applications, and to demonstrate the reliability of the process development. This sensor property became crucial for the preparation of medical diagnostic tools, in which the use of specific chemoresistive gas sensors along with a dedicated algorithm can be used for screening diseases. In this work, the reproducibility of SmFeO<sub>3</sub> perovskite-based gas sensors has been investigated. A set of four SmFeO<sub>3</sub> devices, obtained from the same screen-printing deposition, have been tested in laboratory with both controlled concentrations of CO and biological fecal samples. The fecal samples tested were employed in the clinical validation protocol of a prototype for non-invasive colorectal cancer prescreening. Sensors showed a high reproducibility degree, with an error lower than 2% of the response value for the test with CO and lower than 6% for fecal samples. Finally, the reproducibility of the SmFeO<sub>3</sub> sensor response and recovery times for fecal samples was also evaluated.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/20/5910nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> perovskitechemoresistive gas sensorsgas sensor reproducibilityCRC screeningmedical diagnostic tool |
spellingShingle | Andrea Gaiardo Giulia Zonta Sandro Gherardi Cesare Malagù Barbara Fabbri Matteo Valt Lia Vanzetti Nicolò Landini Davide Casotti Giuseppe Cruciani Michele Della Ciana Vincenzo Guidi Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening Sensors nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> perovskite chemoresistive gas sensors gas sensor reproducibility CRC screening medical diagnostic tool |
title | Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening |
title_full | Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening |
title_fullStr | Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening |
title_short | Nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> Gas Sensors: Investigation of the Gas Sensing Performance Reproducibility for Colorectal Cancer Screening |
title_sort | nanostructured smfeo sub 3 sub gas sensors investigation of the gas sensing performance reproducibility for colorectal cancer screening |
topic | nanostructured SmFeO<sub>3</sub> perovskite chemoresistive gas sensors gas sensor reproducibility CRC screening medical diagnostic tool |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/20/5910 |
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