Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures

This article investigates the evolving concept of fiduciary duty and its role in Canadian public sector pension funds’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing practices. It contributes to the literature in the distinct but related fields of environmental gentrification and urban climat...

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Main Author: Jessica Parish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2023-03-01
Series:Urban Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6119
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author Jessica Parish
author_facet Jessica Parish
author_sort Jessica Parish
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates the evolving concept of fiduciary duty and its role in Canadian public sector pension funds’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing practices. It contributes to the literature in the distinct but related fields of environmental gentrification and urban climate finance by bringing fiduciary debates into sharper focus. Engagement with issues surrounding investors’ legal and ethical duties to invest responsibly can contribute to an enhanced understanding of the global and local mechanisms of production and reproduction of environmental and spatial inequalities, as well as strategies for creating more than just urban futures. ESG, a calculative and modelling technique used to manage investment risks, overwhelmingly focuses on physical and financial climate risks (e.g., infrastructure assets and risks associated with regulatory change). This privileges the instrumental, Cartesian view of the environment as severed from its social, historical, and relational character, a perspective that has been thoroughly critiqued in the environmental/ecological gentrification literature. However, ESG investing has also introduced a potentially productive uncertainty in the realm of financial expertise; it forces questions about what it means to invest deferred compensation in the “best interests” of workers and retirees. This article has three interrelated aims. First, it reviews recent trends in environmental gentrification and urban climate finance literature to highlight an emerging but underdeveloped engagement with ESG and fiduciary duty. Second, it shows how the rise of ESG has revealed a vulnerability in the hegemonic profit maximization interpretation of fiduciary duty and invited further, open-ended, critical-theoretical engagements with the concept of the fiduciary and their responsibilities. Finally, it offers the concept of “fiduciary activism from below” to explore how grassroots agency increasingly stages a direct confrontation with corporations, institutional investors, and shareholders in the struggles over urban space and resistance to environmental and infrastructural violence.
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spelling doaj.art-19266944820c4d6d8053c9a060e217852023-03-16T11:29:11ZengCogitatioUrban Planning2183-76352023-03-018141442510.17645/up.v8i1.61192865Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban FuturesJessica Parish0Centre for Urban Research on Austerity, De Montfort University, UKThis article investigates the evolving concept of fiduciary duty and its role in Canadian public sector pension funds’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing practices. It contributes to the literature in the distinct but related fields of environmental gentrification and urban climate finance by bringing fiduciary debates into sharper focus. Engagement with issues surrounding investors’ legal and ethical duties to invest responsibly can contribute to an enhanced understanding of the global and local mechanisms of production and reproduction of environmental and spatial inequalities, as well as strategies for creating more than just urban futures. ESG, a calculative and modelling technique used to manage investment risks, overwhelmingly focuses on physical and financial climate risks (e.g., infrastructure assets and risks associated with regulatory change). This privileges the instrumental, Cartesian view of the environment as severed from its social, historical, and relational character, a perspective that has been thoroughly critiqued in the environmental/ecological gentrification literature. However, ESG investing has also introduced a potentially productive uncertainty in the realm of financial expertise; it forces questions about what it means to invest deferred compensation in the “best interests” of workers and retirees. This article has three interrelated aims. First, it reviews recent trends in environmental gentrification and urban climate finance literature to highlight an emerging but underdeveloped engagement with ESG and fiduciary duty. Second, it shows how the rise of ESG has revealed a vulnerability in the hegemonic profit maximization interpretation of fiduciary duty and invited further, open-ended, critical-theoretical engagements with the concept of the fiduciary and their responsibilities. Finally, it offers the concept of “fiduciary activism from below” to explore how grassroots agency increasingly stages a direct confrontation with corporations, institutional investors, and shareholders in the struggles over urban space and resistance to environmental and infrastructural violence.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6119climate riskenvironmental gentrificationenvironmental, social, and governance investingfiduciary dutyhousing and infrastructure financializationorganized labourpublic sector pension fundstoronto
spellingShingle Jessica Parish
Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
Urban Planning
climate risk
environmental gentrification
environmental, social, and governance investing
fiduciary duty
housing and infrastructure financialization
organized labour
public sector pension funds
toronto
title Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
title_full Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
title_fullStr Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
title_full_unstemmed Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
title_short Fiduciary Activism From Below: Green Gentrification, Pension Finance, and the Possibility of Just Urban Futures
title_sort fiduciary activism from below green gentrification pension finance and the possibility of just urban futures
topic climate risk
environmental gentrification
environmental, social, and governance investing
fiduciary duty
housing and infrastructure financialization
organized labour
public sector pension funds
toronto
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6119
work_keys_str_mv AT jessicaparish fiduciaryactivismfrombelowgreengentrificationpensionfinanceandthepossibilityofjusturbanfutures