The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease

Neurocognitive decline is one of the foremost dire issues in medicine today. The mechanisms by which dementia pathogenesis ensues are complicated and multifactorial, particularly in the case of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). One irrefutable, yet unexplained factor is the gender disparity in AD, in which...

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Main Author: Alison Warren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2024.1395825/full
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author_sort Alison Warren
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description Neurocognitive decline is one of the foremost dire issues in medicine today. The mechanisms by which dementia pathogenesis ensues are complicated and multifactorial, particularly in the case of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). One irrefutable, yet unexplained factor is the gender disparity in AD, in which women are disproportionately affected by AD, both in the rate and severity of the disease. Examining the multifaceted contributing causes along with unique gender dynamics in modifiable risk factors, such as diet, may lend some insight into why this disparity exists and potential paths forward. The aim of this brief narrative review is to summarize the current literature of gender differences in dietary habits and how they may relate to neuroinflammatory states that contribute to AD pathogenesis. As such, the interplay between diet, hormones, and inflammation will be discussed, along with potential interventions to inform care practices.
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spelling doaj.art-192b7de41b97465f80380b4d42ae45bf2024-04-17T04:34:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652024-04-011610.3389/fnagi.2024.13958251395825The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s diseaseAlison WarrenNeurocognitive decline is one of the foremost dire issues in medicine today. The mechanisms by which dementia pathogenesis ensues are complicated and multifactorial, particularly in the case of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). One irrefutable, yet unexplained factor is the gender disparity in AD, in which women are disproportionately affected by AD, both in the rate and severity of the disease. Examining the multifaceted contributing causes along with unique gender dynamics in modifiable risk factors, such as diet, may lend some insight into why this disparity exists and potential paths forward. The aim of this brief narrative review is to summarize the current literature of gender differences in dietary habits and how they may relate to neuroinflammatory states that contribute to AD pathogenesis. As such, the interplay between diet, hormones, and inflammation will be discussed, along with potential interventions to inform care practices.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2024.1395825/fullAlzheimer’s diseasedementiagendersexdietMediterranean diet
spellingShingle Alison Warren
The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Alzheimer’s disease
dementia
gender
sex
diet
Mediterranean diet
title The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
title_full The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
title_fullStr The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
title_short The relationship between gender differences in dietary habits, neuroinflammation, and Alzheimer’s disease
title_sort relationship between gender differences in dietary habits neuroinflammation and alzheimer s disease
topic Alzheimer’s disease
dementia
gender
sex
diet
Mediterranean diet
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2024.1395825/full
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