Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies that can induce systemic inflammation. Ultraviolet-A and X-ray irradiation have been reported to have therapeutic effects in patients with SLE. We previously demonstrated that CD180-n...

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Main Authors: Kazuko Fujita, Taku Kuwabara, Bing Wang, Kaoru Tanaka, Kei Ito, Yuri Akishima-Fukasawa, Tetuo Mikami, Yoshikiyo Akasaka, Toshiharu Ishii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9969079
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author Kazuko Fujita
Taku Kuwabara
Bing Wang
Kaoru Tanaka
Kei Ito
Yuri Akishima-Fukasawa
Tetuo Mikami
Yoshikiyo Akasaka
Toshiharu Ishii
author_facet Kazuko Fujita
Taku Kuwabara
Bing Wang
Kaoru Tanaka
Kei Ito
Yuri Akishima-Fukasawa
Tetuo Mikami
Yoshikiyo Akasaka
Toshiharu Ishii
author_sort Kazuko Fujita
collection DOAJ
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies that can induce systemic inflammation. Ultraviolet-A and X-ray irradiation have been reported to have therapeutic effects in patients with SLE. We previously demonstrated that CD180-negative cells, these are radiosensitive, contribute to the development of SLE-like morbidity in NZBWF1 mice. In this study, the effects of irradiation on SLE-like morbidity manifestations in NZBWF1 mice and on CD180-negative cells were investigated. Whole-body irradiation, excluding the head, attenuated SLE-like morbidity in vivo, as indicated by the prevention of the renal lesion development, inhibition of anti-dsDNA antibody production, reduction of urinary protein levels, and prolongation of the lifespan. Irradiation also reduced the proportion of CD180-negative cells in the spleen. Although other immune cells or molecules may be triggered because of the whole-body irradiation treatment, previous research, and the current results suggest a strong relationship between the radiation-induced decrease in CD180-negative cells and the amelioration of SLE-like morbidities. Clinical trials assessing CD180-negative cells as a therapeutic target for SLE have been hampered by the lack of validated cell markers; nonetheless, the present findings suggest that radiotherapy may be a new therapeutic strategy for managing SLE symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-19308e1fd24740329f417b4f86089ef42023-10-26T00:00:02ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9969079Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative CellsKazuko Fujita0Taku Kuwabara1Bing Wang2Kaoru Tanaka3Kei Ito4Yuri Akishima-Fukasawa5Tetuo Mikami6Yoshikiyo Akasaka7Toshiharu Ishii8Department of PathologyDepartment of Molecular ImmunologyInstitute for Radiological ScienceInstitute for Radiological ScienceDepartment of PathologyDepartment of PathologyDepartment of PathologyDepartment of PathologyDepartment of PathologySystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies that can induce systemic inflammation. Ultraviolet-A and X-ray irradiation have been reported to have therapeutic effects in patients with SLE. We previously demonstrated that CD180-negative cells, these are radiosensitive, contribute to the development of SLE-like morbidity in NZBWF1 mice. In this study, the effects of irradiation on SLE-like morbidity manifestations in NZBWF1 mice and on CD180-negative cells were investigated. Whole-body irradiation, excluding the head, attenuated SLE-like morbidity in vivo, as indicated by the prevention of the renal lesion development, inhibition of anti-dsDNA antibody production, reduction of urinary protein levels, and prolongation of the lifespan. Irradiation also reduced the proportion of CD180-negative cells in the spleen. Although other immune cells or molecules may be triggered because of the whole-body irradiation treatment, previous research, and the current results suggest a strong relationship between the radiation-induced decrease in CD180-negative cells and the amelioration of SLE-like morbidities. Clinical trials assessing CD180-negative cells as a therapeutic target for SLE have been hampered by the lack of validated cell markers; nonetheless, the present findings suggest that radiotherapy may be a new therapeutic strategy for managing SLE symptoms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9969079
spellingShingle Kazuko Fujita
Taku Kuwabara
Bing Wang
Kaoru Tanaka
Kei Ito
Yuri Akishima-Fukasawa
Tetuo Mikami
Yoshikiyo Akasaka
Toshiharu Ishii
Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
Journal of Immunology Research
title Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
title_full Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
title_fullStr Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
title_full_unstemmed Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
title_short Irradiation Attenuates Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Like Morbidity in NZBWF1 Mice: Focusing on CD180-Negative Cells
title_sort irradiation attenuates systemic lupus erythematosus like morbidity in nzbwf1 mice focusing on cd180 negative cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9969079
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