Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization
Kynol fibers are flame retardant high performance fibers. Without further treatment they do not exhibit significant antistatic or water-repellent properties. With this background, several conventional antistatic agents and one hydrophobic finishing agent are evaluated to introduce these properties...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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TU Dresden
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/64 |
| _version_ | 1797208766302650368 |
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| author | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig |
| author_facet | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig |
| author_sort | Juan Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Kynol fibers are flame retardant high performance fibers. Without further treatment they do not exhibit significant antistatic or water-repellent properties. With this background, several conventional antistatic agents and one hydrophobic finishing agent are evaluated to introduce these properties to Kynol fiber materials. Also, the combination of both properties is investigated to realize bifunctional fiber materials. By application of antistatic finishing agents, the electric surface resistance of Kynol fiber materials can be decreased to values smaller 108 W, which is a good value related to antistatic properties. By application of the hydrophobic agent, water repellent properties can be introduced to Kynol fiber materials. However, simultaneously the antistatic properties are decreased. The combination of both types of agents in a kind of bifunctional finishing can lead to intermediate antistatic effects combined with an intermediate water repellency. Nevertheless, in bifunctional application no single excellent property is gained. The flame retardant properties are tested on selected samples after the finishing processes. No change in flame retardant properties is determined, if the finishing agents are applied. For this, the presented results can be the starting point for development of functionalized flame retardant Kynol fiber products.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:44:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-193459b4addf4e01be4d38c15943858a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2701-939X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:44:01Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | TU Dresden |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products |
| spelling | doaj.art-193459b4addf4e01be4d38c15943858a2024-04-15T04:09:32ZengTU DresdenCommunications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products2701-939X2022-08-0131Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization Juan WangBoris Mahltig0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2240-5581Hochschule Niederrhein, Mönchengladbach, Germany Kynol fibers are flame retardant high performance fibers. Without further treatment they do not exhibit significant antistatic or water-repellent properties. With this background, several conventional antistatic agents and one hydrophobic finishing agent are evaluated to introduce these properties to Kynol fiber materials. Also, the combination of both properties is investigated to realize bifunctional fiber materials. By application of antistatic finishing agents, the electric surface resistance of Kynol fiber materials can be decreased to values smaller 108 W, which is a good value related to antistatic properties. By application of the hydrophobic agent, water repellent properties can be introduced to Kynol fiber materials. However, simultaneously the antistatic properties are decreased. The combination of both types of agents in a kind of bifunctional finishing can lead to intermediate antistatic effects combined with an intermediate water repellency. Nevertheless, in bifunctional application no single excellent property is gained. The flame retardant properties are tested on selected samples after the finishing processes. No change in flame retardant properties is determined, if the finishing agents are applied. For this, the presented results can be the starting point for development of functionalized flame retardant Kynol fiber products. https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/64Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, antistatic, water-repellent, hydrophobic, double functional finishing |
| spellingShingle | Juan Wang Boris Mahltig Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, antistatic, water-repellent, hydrophobic, double functional finishing |
| title | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization |
| title_full | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization |
| title_fullStr | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization |
| title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization |
| title_short | Treatment of Kynol fiber materials – Part 2: antistatic and water-repellent functionalization |
| title_sort | treatment of kynol fiber materials part 2 antistatic and water repellent functionalization |
| topic | Kynol fiber, Novoloid fiber, High performance fibers, antistatic, water-repellent, hydrophobic, double functional finishing |
| url | https://cdatp.testjournals-02.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/64 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT juanwang treatmentofkynolfibermaterialspart2antistaticandwaterrepellentfunctionalization AT borismahltig treatmentofkynolfibermaterialspart2antistaticandwaterrepellentfunctionalization |