Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters

This paper discusses the constraint data interpolation or range restricted interpolation for surface data arranges on rectangular meshes that lie above or below an arbitrary plane and between two arbitrary planes by using partially blended rational bi-cubic spline function with 12 parameters. Common...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim, Azizan Saaban, Vaclav Skala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8777088/
_version_ 1811211975647035392
author Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim
Azizan Saaban
Vaclav Skala
author_facet Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim
Azizan Saaban
Vaclav Skala
author_sort Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the constraint data interpolation or range restricted interpolation for surface data arranges on rectangular meshes that lie above or below an arbitrary plane and between two arbitrary planes by using partially blended rational bi-cubic spline function with 12 parameters. Common research in range restricted surface interpolation is to construct the constrained surface lie above linear plane. However, in this paper, we consider the constraint surfaces up to degree three (cubic). To construct the constrained surface with shape preserving properties, i.e., the resulting surface will lie below or above single planes or between two respective planes, the data dependent sufficient conditions are derived on four parameters; meanwhile, the remaining eight parameters are free parameters to change the shape of the interpolating surface locally. The proposed scheme is tested with various types of data test, including some well-known functions. From the numerical results, we found that the proposed scheme is easy to use, locally control via free parameters, and require less computation compared with some existing schemes as well as visually pleasant for visualization. Furthermore, based on root mean square error (RMSE) and coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>), the proposed scheme is better than existing scheme with the value of R<sup>2</sup> achieved is in between 0.9701 (97.01&#x0025;) and 0.9954 (99.54&#x0025;). This is quite good for range restricted surface data interpolation since we can explain at least 97.01&#x0025; of the variance in the interpolation by using the proposed scheme. Furthermore, the proposed scheme requires less CPU time (in seconds) compared with the existing scheme.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:22:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-19377d8d78984054857c35fdd4d2d595
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:22:06Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-19377d8d78984054857c35fdd4d2d5952022-12-22T03:46:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01710499210500710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29314548777088Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 ParametersSamsul Ariffin Abdul Karim0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6518-6705Azizan Saaban1Vaclav Skala2Fundamental and Applied Sciences Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, UUM, Sintok, MalaysiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, CZ, Czech RepublicThis paper discusses the constraint data interpolation or range restricted interpolation for surface data arranges on rectangular meshes that lie above or below an arbitrary plane and between two arbitrary planes by using partially blended rational bi-cubic spline function with 12 parameters. Common research in range restricted surface interpolation is to construct the constrained surface lie above linear plane. However, in this paper, we consider the constraint surfaces up to degree three (cubic). To construct the constrained surface with shape preserving properties, i.e., the resulting surface will lie below or above single planes or between two respective planes, the data dependent sufficient conditions are derived on four parameters; meanwhile, the remaining eight parameters are free parameters to change the shape of the interpolating surface locally. The proposed scheme is tested with various types of data test, including some well-known functions. From the numerical results, we found that the proposed scheme is easy to use, locally control via free parameters, and require less computation compared with some existing schemes as well as visually pleasant for visualization. Furthermore, based on root mean square error (RMSE) and coefficient of determination (R<sup>2</sup>), the proposed scheme is better than existing scheme with the value of R<sup>2</sup> achieved is in between 0.9701 (97.01&#x0025;) and 0.9954 (99.54&#x0025;). This is quite good for range restricted surface data interpolation since we can explain at least 97.01&#x0025; of the variance in the interpolation by using the proposed scheme. Furthermore, the proposed scheme requires less CPU time (in seconds) compared with the existing scheme.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8777088/Constrained surfaceshape preservinginterpolationrational bi-cubic splinelocal controlconstraint planes
spellingShingle Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim
Azizan Saaban
Vaclav Skala
Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
IEEE Access
Constrained surface
shape preserving
interpolation
rational bi-cubic spline
local control
constraint planes
title Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
title_full Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
title_fullStr Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
title_short Range-Restricted Surface Interpolation Using Rational Bi-Cubic Spline Functions With 12 Parameters
title_sort range restricted surface interpolation using rational bi cubic spline functions with 12 parameters
topic Constrained surface
shape preserving
interpolation
rational bi-cubic spline
local control
constraint planes
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8777088/
work_keys_str_mv AT samsulariffinabdulkarim rangerestrictedsurfaceinterpolationusingrationalbicubicsplinefunctionswith12parameters
AT azizansaaban rangerestrictedsurfaceinterpolationusingrationalbicubicsplinefunctionswith12parameters
AT vaclavskala rangerestrictedsurfaceinterpolationusingrationalbicubicsplinefunctionswith12parameters