Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures

Abstract Background The purpose of the present study is to establish the relationship and degree of contribution between torque and sonomiography variables (pennation angle – muscle thickness), and electromyography variables (EMGAreaUnderCurve – EMGMaximalPeak) of the tibialis anterior muscle during...

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Main Authors: Maria Ruiz Muñoz, Manuel González‐Sánchez, Antonio I. Cuesta‐Vargas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-015-0132-3
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author Maria Ruiz Muñoz
Manuel González‐Sánchez
Antonio I. Cuesta‐Vargas
author_facet Maria Ruiz Muñoz
Manuel González‐Sánchez
Antonio I. Cuesta‐Vargas
author_sort Maria Ruiz Muñoz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The purpose of the present study is to establish the relationship and degree of contribution between torque and sonomiography variables (pennation angle – muscle thickness), and electromyography variables (EMGAreaUnderCurve – EMGMaximalPeak) of the tibialis anterior muscle during (TA) maximal and relative isometric foot dorsiflexion (IFD). Secondary aim: To determine the measurement's reliability. Methods Cross‐sectional study. 31 participants (15 men; 16 women) performed IFD at different intensities (100, 75, 50, and 25 %) of the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) (three times for each intensity). Outcome variables: To determine the torque, pennation angle, muscle thickness, EMGMaximalPeak, and EMGAreaUnderCurve. Statistical analysis: In order to test the measurement's reliability, Cronbach's alpha and standard error of the measurement were determined. An inferential analysis was carried out using Pearson correlations(r). For each contraction intensity, a multiple regression analysis was performed, where the dependent variable was torque and the independent variables were EMGAreaUnderCurve, EMGMaximalPeak, muscle thickness and pennation angle. Results All outcome variables show excellent reliability. The highest correlation value was 0.955 (thickness 100 % – thickness 25 %). R2 values ranged from 0.713 (100 % MVC) to 0.588 (25 % MVC). Conclusion The outcome variables demonstrated excellent reliability in terms of measuring IFD at different intensities. The correlations between all outcome variables were moderate‐to‐strong. TA functional and architectural variables have a significant impact on the torque variance during IFD at different intensities.
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spelling doaj.art-193cae2daf73418199ea5d2482cb0c312024-02-07T14:57:50ZengWileyJournal of Foot and Ankle Research1757-11462015-01-0181n/an/a10.1186/s13047-015-0132-3Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measuresMaria Ruiz Muñoz0Manuel González‐Sánchez1Antonio I. Cuesta‐Vargas2Departamento de Enfermería y PodologíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)Universidad de MálagaMálagaSpainDepartamento Ciencias de la Salud. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)Universidad de JaénMálagaSpainDepartamento de FisioterapiaFacultd de Ciencias de la SaludInstituto de Investigacion Biomedica de Malaga (IBIMA)Grupo Clinimetria F‐14 Universidad de MalagaAndalucia TechMalagaSpainAbstract Background The purpose of the present study is to establish the relationship and degree of contribution between torque and sonomiography variables (pennation angle – muscle thickness), and electromyography variables (EMGAreaUnderCurve – EMGMaximalPeak) of the tibialis anterior muscle during (TA) maximal and relative isometric foot dorsiflexion (IFD). Secondary aim: To determine the measurement's reliability. Methods Cross‐sectional study. 31 participants (15 men; 16 women) performed IFD at different intensities (100, 75, 50, and 25 %) of the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) (three times for each intensity). Outcome variables: To determine the torque, pennation angle, muscle thickness, EMGMaximalPeak, and EMGAreaUnderCurve. Statistical analysis: In order to test the measurement's reliability, Cronbach's alpha and standard error of the measurement were determined. An inferential analysis was carried out using Pearson correlations(r). For each contraction intensity, a multiple regression analysis was performed, where the dependent variable was torque and the independent variables were EMGAreaUnderCurve, EMGMaximalPeak, muscle thickness and pennation angle. Results All outcome variables show excellent reliability. The highest correlation value was 0.955 (thickness 100 % – thickness 25 %). R2 values ranged from 0.713 (100 % MVC) to 0.588 (25 % MVC). Conclusion The outcome variables demonstrated excellent reliability in terms of measuring IFD at different intensities. The correlations between all outcome variables were moderate‐to‐strong. TA functional and architectural variables have a significant impact on the torque variance during IFD at different intensities.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-015-0132-3AnkleElectromyographyUltrasonographyMultiple Regression AnalysisAnterior Tibial Muscle
spellingShingle Maria Ruiz Muñoz
Manuel González‐Sánchez
Antonio I. Cuesta‐Vargas
Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Ankle
Electromyography
Ultrasonography
Multiple Regression Analysis
Anterior Tibial Muscle
title Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
title_full Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
title_fullStr Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
title_full_unstemmed Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
title_short Tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion: a cross‐sectional study of repeated measures
title_sort tibialis anterior analysis from functional and architectural perspective during isometric foot dorsiflexion a cross sectional study of repeated measures
topic Ankle
Electromyography
Ultrasonography
Multiple Regression Analysis
Anterior Tibial Muscle
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-015-0132-3
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AT manuelgonzalezsanchez tibialisanterioranalysisfromfunctionalandarchitecturalperspectiveduringisometricfootdorsiflexionacrosssectionalstudyofrepeatedmeasures
AT antonioicuestavargas tibialisanterioranalysisfromfunctionalandarchitecturalperspectiveduringisometricfootdorsiflexionacrosssectionalstudyofrepeatedmeasures