International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China

As two super powers in energy consumption and carbon emission, the United States and China have been striving to develop clean energy in recent years. In this paper, we study the international competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation in clean energy between the two countries. This paper r...

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Main Authors: Dong Yaowu, Li Xuesong, Wu Jie, Liu Yaoyao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/54/e3sconf_icaeer2020_02007.pdf
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author Dong Yaowu
Li Xuesong
Wu Jie
Liu Yaoyao
author_facet Dong Yaowu
Li Xuesong
Wu Jie
Liu Yaoyao
author_sort Dong Yaowu
collection DOAJ
description As two super powers in energy consumption and carbon emission, the United States and China have been striving to develop clean energy in recent years. In this paper, we study the international competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation in clean energy between the two countries. This paper reveals that the United States has comparative advantages in terms of biomass energy and nuclear power, while China has comparative advantages in terms of solar energy and wind energy. The two countries have a strong complementarity in solar energy, biomass energy and nuclear energy with exporting from the United States and importing from China. In solar energy and wind energy a strong complementarity has been formed with exporting from China and importing into the United States. So the two countries have a strong potential for cooperation. Meanwhile, the potential trade cooperation is enhancing with the United States accelerating the development and exportation in natural gas. Therefore, the two countries have a strong trade complementarity on clear energy and a strong potential for cooperation in general. At the same time, the VCR model is built based on the clean energy Trade Complementary Index(TCIc and TCIu) between the United States and China. It can be found that the clean energy trade cooperation helps to curb CO2 emissions and promotes the GDP growth in the United States. However, China is in the early stage of clean energy development, the cooperation would cause a decline of GDP in China.
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spelling doaj.art-193f9e0a3af74ebe949eb03e030437aa2022-12-21T22:52:30ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011940200710.1051/e3sconf/202019402007e3sconf_icaeer2020_02007International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and ChinaDong Yaowu0Li Xuesong1Wu Jie2Liu Yaoyao3Guizhou University of CommerceTaizhou UniversityTaizhou UniversityGuizhou University of CommerceAs two super powers in energy consumption and carbon emission, the United States and China have been striving to develop clean energy in recent years. In this paper, we study the international competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation in clean energy between the two countries. This paper reveals that the United States has comparative advantages in terms of biomass energy and nuclear power, while China has comparative advantages in terms of solar energy and wind energy. The two countries have a strong complementarity in solar energy, biomass energy and nuclear energy with exporting from the United States and importing from China. In solar energy and wind energy a strong complementarity has been formed with exporting from China and importing into the United States. So the two countries have a strong potential for cooperation. Meanwhile, the potential trade cooperation is enhancing with the United States accelerating the development and exportation in natural gas. Therefore, the two countries have a strong trade complementarity on clear energy and a strong potential for cooperation in general. At the same time, the VCR model is built based on the clean energy Trade Complementary Index(TCIc and TCIu) between the United States and China. It can be found that the clean energy trade cooperation helps to curb CO2 emissions and promotes the GDP growth in the United States. However, China is in the early stage of clean energy development, the cooperation would cause a decline of GDP in China.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/54/e3sconf_icaeer2020_02007.pdf
spellingShingle Dong Yaowu
Li Xuesong
Wu Jie
Liu Yaoyao
International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
E3S Web of Conferences
title International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
title_full International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
title_fullStr International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
title_full_unstemmed International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
title_short International competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the USA and China
title_sort international competitiveness and potential for trade cooperation on clean energy between the usa and china
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/54/e3sconf_icaeer2020_02007.pdf
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