Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin

Background and aim: Birth weight is related to many factors and specific medical conditions that have been existed or developed in during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate some determinants of birth weight in Qazvin. Methods: In this cross- sectional descriptive-analyt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasim Bahrami, Mohammad Ali Soleimani, Yong Hoan Chan, Reza Masoudi, Leyla Rabiei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-27-en.html
_version_ 1819005281601847296
author Nasim Bahrami
Mohammad Ali Soleimani
Yong Hoan Chan
Reza Masoudi
Leyla Rabiei
author_facet Nasim Bahrami
Mohammad Ali Soleimani
Yong Hoan Chan
Reza Masoudi
Leyla Rabiei
author_sort Nasim Bahrami
collection DOAJ
description Background and aim: Birth weight is related to many factors and specific medical conditions that have been existed or developed in during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate some determinants of birth weight in Qazvin. Methods: In this cross- sectional descriptive-analytic study in 2010, 3076 women with the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) entered into the study. The univariate and multivariate predictors for birth weight were analyzed using General Linear Model (GLM). Results: Average neonatal birth weight was 3248.18 ± 458.36 gr and maternal age was 25.33 ± 5.70 years. The prevalence rate of low birth weight and macrosomia were 6.67% (205 newborns) and 3.15% (97 newborns), respectively. Univariate predictors for heavier birth weights are multi-parity, male neonates, term & post term neonates, neonates of non-preeclampsia mothers and mothers above 18 years old. Upon multivariate, most of the univariate predictors remain except mother’s age lost its influence on birth weight Season of Birth became statistically significant with spring (P= 0.01) and winter (P= 0.01) having bigger babies compared to summer period. Conclusion: Some of determinants of birth weight are non- modifiable and interventions on them are not possible, but by adjusting some factors such as selection of the appropriate age for pregnancy, it is possible to have optimal birth weight.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T23:50:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1943141dd2c04169bfae1f08299ff400
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-4703
2345-6884
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-20T23:50:18Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī
spelling doaj.art-1943141dd2c04169bfae1f08299ff4002022-12-21T19:22:51ZfasShahrekord University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī2322-47032345-68842015-01-01345664Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in QazvinNasim Bahrami0Mohammad Ali Soleimani1Yong Hoan Chan2Reza Masoudi3Leyla Rabiei4 Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran Biostatistics Unit, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran Student, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Background and aim: Birth weight is related to many factors and specific medical conditions that have been existed or developed in during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate some determinants of birth weight in Qazvin. Methods: In this cross- sectional descriptive-analytic study in 2010, 3076 women with the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) entered into the study. The univariate and multivariate predictors for birth weight were analyzed using General Linear Model (GLM). Results: Average neonatal birth weight was 3248.18 ± 458.36 gr and maternal age was 25.33 ± 5.70 years. The prevalence rate of low birth weight and macrosomia were 6.67% (205 newborns) and 3.15% (97 newborns), respectively. Univariate predictors for heavier birth weights are multi-parity, male neonates, term & post term neonates, neonates of non-preeclampsia mothers and mothers above 18 years old. Upon multivariate, most of the univariate predictors remain except mother’s age lost its influence on birth weight Season of Birth became statistically significant with spring (P= 0.01) and winter (P= 0.01) having bigger babies compared to summer period. Conclusion: Some of determinants of birth weight are non- modifiable and interventions on them are not possible, but by adjusting some factors such as selection of the appropriate age for pregnancy, it is possible to have optimal birth weight.http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-27-en.htmlbirth weightlow birth weightnewbornunivariate predictorsmulti predictors
spellingShingle Nasim Bahrami
Mohammad Ali Soleimani
Yong Hoan Chan
Reza Masoudi
Leyla Rabiei
Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī
birth weight
low birth weight
newborn
univariate predictors
multi predictors
title Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
title_full Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
title_fullStr Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
title_full_unstemmed Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
title_short Study of Some Determinants of Birth weight in Qazvin
title_sort study of some determinants of birth weight in qazvin
topic birth weight
low birth weight
newborn
univariate predictors
multi predictors
url http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-27-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT nasimbahrami studyofsomedeterminantsofbirthweightinqazvin
AT mohammadalisoleimani studyofsomedeterminantsofbirthweightinqazvin
AT yonghoanchan studyofsomedeterminantsofbirthweightinqazvin
AT rezamasoudi studyofsomedeterminantsofbirthweightinqazvin
AT leylarabiei studyofsomedeterminantsofbirthweightinqazvin