Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report

In this case report, we correct the analysis of mitigating intentional foreign body ingestion offered by Sarah J. Diamond and Amnon Sonnenberg. Patients who notoriously swallow foreign objects generate significant economic costs to hospitals. In previous publications, it has been argued that hospita...

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Main Authors: Jacek Prokop, Mateusz Prokop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241229859
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author Jacek Prokop
Mateusz Prokop
author_facet Jacek Prokop
Mateusz Prokop
author_sort Jacek Prokop
collection DOAJ
description In this case report, we correct the analysis of mitigating intentional foreign body ingestion offered by Sarah J. Diamond and Amnon Sonnenberg. Patients who notoriously swallow foreign objects generate significant economic costs to hospitals. In previous publications, it has been argued that hospitals might reduce the need for endoscopy by offering such patients a paid position to discourage foreign body ingestions. However, the game-theoretical analysis offered in the literature was based on a static game which did not justify the relevant equilibrium. To obtain the actual goal of keeping the patient away from foreign body ingestion, we consider a repeated game with an infinite horizon. We show that there exists a combination of strategies applied by the hospital and the patient that leads to a steady state in which the patient will be discouraged from foreign body ingestion.
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spelling doaj.art-19445209fcbf48e9abace040f4f745fb2024-02-08T11:04:24ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medical Case Reports2050-313X2024-02-011210.1177/2050313X241229859Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case reportJacek Prokop0Mateusz Prokop1SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, PolandGreen Medica, Warsaw, PolandIn this case report, we correct the analysis of mitigating intentional foreign body ingestion offered by Sarah J. Diamond and Amnon Sonnenberg. Patients who notoriously swallow foreign objects generate significant economic costs to hospitals. In previous publications, it has been argued that hospitals might reduce the need for endoscopy by offering such patients a paid position to discourage foreign body ingestions. However, the game-theoretical analysis offered in the literature was based on a static game which did not justify the relevant equilibrium. To obtain the actual goal of keeping the patient away from foreign body ingestion, we consider a repeated game with an infinite horizon. We show that there exists a combination of strategies applied by the hospital and the patient that leads to a steady state in which the patient will be discouraged from foreign body ingestion.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241229859
spellingShingle Jacek Prokop
Mateusz Prokop
Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
title Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
title_full Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
title_fullStr Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
title_short Repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game: A case report
title_sort repeated foreign body ingestion as a dynamic game a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241229859
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AT mateuszprokop repeatedforeignbodyingestionasadynamicgameacasereport