Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype

Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease histologically characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas. Granulomas can affect all structures of the body, giving heterogeneous manifestations and making the diagnosis of this disease a real challenge. We report the case of a 72-year-old woman who...

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Main Authors: Donia Chebbi, Raida Ben Salah, Faten Frikha, Hela Fourati, Mariem Ghribi, Zeineb Mnif, Zouhir Bahloul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9097
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author Donia Chebbi
Raida Ben Salah
Faten Frikha
Hela Fourati
Mariem Ghribi
Zeineb Mnif
Zouhir Bahloul
author_facet Donia Chebbi
Raida Ben Salah
Faten Frikha
Hela Fourati
Mariem Ghribi
Zeineb Mnif
Zouhir Bahloul
author_sort Donia Chebbi
collection DOAJ
description Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease histologically characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas. Granulomas can affect all structures of the body, giving heterogeneous manifestations and making the diagnosis of this disease a real challenge. We report the case of a 72-year-old woman who presented with two rare manifestations of sarcoidosis: an orbital and a pulmonary pseudotumor. The orbital tumor revealed the disease. Clinically, the patient had palpebral swelling. Orbital MRI showed an orbital pseudotumor hypointense on T1, and hyperintense on T2, heterogeneous and enhanced after gadolinium injection. The thoracic localization was asymptomatic, revealed by the chest Computed Tomography (CT) scan. Histological evidence of granuloma was obtained at both locations. The level of angiotensin-converting enzyme was high. All the other systemic granulomatous diseases were eliminated. We started a systemic corticotherapy with good clinical results.
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spelling doaj.art-194fae6666344826a329a1a7f54cbcba2023-06-19T06:21:07ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942023-05-0161310.18502/acta.v61i3.12743Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral PhenotypeDonia Chebbi0Raida Ben Salah1Faten Frikha2Hela Fourati3Mariem Ghribi4Zeineb Mnif5Zouhir Bahloul6Department of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of radiology, Hedi Chaker university hospital, SfaxDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease histologically characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas. Granulomas can affect all structures of the body, giving heterogeneous manifestations and making the diagnosis of this disease a real challenge. We report the case of a 72-year-old woman who presented with two rare manifestations of sarcoidosis: an orbital and a pulmonary pseudotumor. The orbital tumor revealed the disease. Clinically, the patient had palpebral swelling. Orbital MRI showed an orbital pseudotumor hypointense on T1, and hyperintense on T2, heterogeneous and enhanced after gadolinium injection. The thoracic localization was asymptomatic, revealed by the chest Computed Tomography (CT) scan. Histological evidence of granuloma was obtained at both locations. The level of angiotensin-converting enzyme was high. All the other systemic granulomatous diseases were eliminated. We started a systemic corticotherapy with good clinical results. https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9097Systemic sarcoidosisorbital tumorpulmonary pseudotumorAngiotensin converting enzymecorticotherapy
spellingShingle Donia Chebbi
Raida Ben Salah
Faten Frikha
Hela Fourati
Mariem Ghribi
Zeineb Mnif
Zouhir Bahloul
Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
Acta Medica Iranica
Systemic sarcoidosis
orbital tumor
pulmonary pseudotumor
Angiotensin converting enzyme
corticotherapy
title Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
title_full Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
title_fullStr Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
title_full_unstemmed Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
title_short Systemic Sarcoidosis With a Pseudo-Tumoral Phenotype
title_sort systemic sarcoidosis with a pseudo tumoral phenotype
topic Systemic sarcoidosis
orbital tumor
pulmonary pseudotumor
Angiotensin converting enzyme
corticotherapy
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9097
work_keys_str_mv AT doniachebbi systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT raidabensalah systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT fatenfrikha systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT helafourati systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT mariemghribi systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT zeinebmnif systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype
AT zouhirbahloul systemicsarcoidosiswithapseudotumoralphenotype