Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators

In a wireless communication chain, filters play a critical role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and overall performance of the system. In fact, filters are essential for selecting specific frequency bands. They can narrow or widen the bandwidth, depending on the requirements of the communic...

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Main Authors: Youssef Khardioui, Ali El Alami, Mohammed El Ghzaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024001944
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author Youssef Khardioui
Ali El Alami
Mohammed El Ghzaoui
author_facet Youssef Khardioui
Ali El Alami
Mohammed El Ghzaoui
author_sort Youssef Khardioui
collection DOAJ
description In a wireless communication chain, filters play a critical role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and overall performance of the system. In fact, filters are essential for selecting specific frequency bands. They can narrow or widen the bandwidth, depending on the requirements of the communication protocol. Appropriate bandwidth management is crucial for optimizing data transmission rates and accommodating multiple channels within the available spectrum. This article describes the design of a compact bandpass filter with two identical rectangular open-loop resonators. The proposed filter frequency response covers the 3.5 GHz global interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) and fifth generation (5G) applications. The structure of this filter uses the Rogers RO6010 substrate, which has a dielectric constant of 10.2, thickness of 1.27 mm, and tangent loss of 0.0023. The proposed device is intended for wireless communication systems operating at 3.5 GHz. The filter offers a wide bandwidth of 1.21 GHz with a small size of (5.72 × 12.34) mm2, and a low insertion loss of −0.16 dB. The suggested filter offers effective utilization across various applications including fifth-generation (5G), sub-6G, and WiMAX. Simulation and optimization of the proposed design are conducted utilizing the HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator) software. To corroborate the results from HFSS, the ADS (Advanced Design System) software is employed. The simulation outcomes obtained from both HFSS and ADS simulators demonstrate close resemblance.
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spelling doaj.art-1953da9f65ac40c883d2e62bc2194bec2024-03-24T07:01:16ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302024-03-0121101941Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonatorsYoussef Khardioui0Ali El Alami1Mohammed El Ghzaoui2Intelligent Renewable Energies, Information Processing and Transmission Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Errachidia, Morocco; Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Morocco; Corresponding author. Intelligent Renewable Energies, Information Processing and Transmission Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Errachidia, Morocco.Intelligent Renewable Energies, Information Processing and Transmission Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Errachidia, Morocco; Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MoroccoIn a wireless communication chain, filters play a critical role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and overall performance of the system. In fact, filters are essential for selecting specific frequency bands. They can narrow or widen the bandwidth, depending on the requirements of the communication protocol. Appropriate bandwidth management is crucial for optimizing data transmission rates and accommodating multiple channels within the available spectrum. This article describes the design of a compact bandpass filter with two identical rectangular open-loop resonators. The proposed filter frequency response covers the 3.5 GHz global interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) and fifth generation (5G) applications. The structure of this filter uses the Rogers RO6010 substrate, which has a dielectric constant of 10.2, thickness of 1.27 mm, and tangent loss of 0.0023. The proposed device is intended for wireless communication systems operating at 3.5 GHz. The filter offers a wide bandwidth of 1.21 GHz with a small size of (5.72 × 12.34) mm2, and a low insertion loss of −0.16 dB. The suggested filter offers effective utilization across various applications including fifth-generation (5G), sub-6G, and WiMAX. Simulation and optimization of the proposed design are conducted utilizing the HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator) software. To corroborate the results from HFSS, the ADS (Advanced Design System) software is employed. The simulation outcomes obtained from both HFSS and ADS simulators demonstrate close resemblance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024001944Bandpass filterOpen-loop resonatorsFifth generation (5G)WiMAXInsertion lossWireless communication systems
spellingShingle Youssef Khardioui
Ali El Alami
Mohammed El Ghzaoui
Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
Results in Engineering
Bandpass filter
Open-loop resonators
Fifth generation (5G)
WiMAX
Insertion loss
Wireless communication systems
title Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
title_full Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
title_fullStr Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
title_full_unstemmed Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
title_short Design and optimization of a compact microstrip BPF for wireless communication systems based on open-loop rectangular resonators
title_sort design and optimization of a compact microstrip bpf for wireless communication systems based on open loop rectangular resonators
topic Bandpass filter
Open-loop resonators
Fifth generation (5G)
WiMAX
Insertion loss
Wireless communication systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024001944
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