Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)

With the aim of adapting a method for removal of acetyl groups from xanthan, reactions of chemical deacetylation were carried out with natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®) with variations on the following parameters: biopolymer and alkali concentration (sodium and potassium hydroxide). The deacetylation...

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Main Authors: Ellen P. Pinto, Lígia Furlan, Claire T. Vendruscolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros 2011-01-01
Series:Polímeros
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282011000100011
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author Ellen P. Pinto
Lígia Furlan
Claire T. Vendruscolo
author_facet Ellen P. Pinto
Lígia Furlan
Claire T. Vendruscolo
author_sort Ellen P. Pinto
collection DOAJ
description With the aim of adapting a method for removal of acetyl groups from xanthan, reactions of chemical deacetylation were carried out with natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®) with variations on the following parameters: biopolymer and alkali concentration (sodium and potassium hydroxide). The deacetylation reaction was performed at 25 ºC for three hours. The proposed methodology was efficient to promote the deacetylation reaction. The viscosity of xanthan increased when the alkali concentration was higher in the deacetylation reaction. Xanthan concentration in the solution used in the deacetylation reaction did not influence the solutions viscosity, as similar results in both tested biopolymer concentrations (0.5 and 1%) were obtained for all experiments in different shear rates. Deacetylation reactions at 25 ºC for three hours with sodium and potassium hydroxide in 0.01 mol.L-1 showed a viscosity of 410 and 420 mPa.s at 10 s-1 and acetylation degree 1.3 e 1.4%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-19542e2d70f540e38ceaa9a3ab3c88342022-12-21T22:45:14ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros0104-14281678-51692011-01-012114752Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)Ellen P. PintoLígia FurlanClaire T. VendruscoloWith the aim of adapting a method for removal of acetyl groups from xanthan, reactions of chemical deacetylation were carried out with natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®) with variations on the following parameters: biopolymer and alkali concentration (sodium and potassium hydroxide). The deacetylation reaction was performed at 25 ºC for three hours. The proposed methodology was efficient to promote the deacetylation reaction. The viscosity of xanthan increased when the alkali concentration was higher in the deacetylation reaction. Xanthan concentration in the solution used in the deacetylation reaction did not influence the solutions viscosity, as similar results in both tested biopolymer concentrations (0.5 and 1%) were obtained for all experiments in different shear rates. Deacetylation reactions at 25 ºC for three hours with sodium and potassium hydroxide in 0.01 mol.L-1 showed a viscosity of 410 and 420 mPa.s at 10 s-1 and acetylation degree 1.3 e 1.4%, respectively.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282011000100011Natural xanthandeacetylationreaction parameters
spellingShingle Ellen P. Pinto
Lígia Furlan
Claire T. Vendruscolo
Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
Polímeros
Natural xanthan
deacetylation
reaction parameters
title Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
title_full Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
title_fullStr Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
title_full_unstemmed Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
title_short Chemical deacetylation natural xanthan (Jungbunzlauer®)
title_sort chemical deacetylation natural xanthan jungbunzlauer r
topic Natural xanthan
deacetylation
reaction parameters
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282011000100011
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