Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review

Abstract Objective: To verify, through a systematic review, the accuracy of nutritional assessment in children and adolescents using the length/height-for-age and BMI-for-age growth charts of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2000), the World Health Organization (WHO) (2006/2007...

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Main Authors: Mariane Helen de Oliveira, Débora dos Santos Pereira, Daiane Sousa Melo, Jessica Cumpian Silva, Wolney Lisboa Conde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo 2022-04-01
Series:Revista Paulista de Pediatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822022000100515&tlng=en
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author Mariane Helen de Oliveira
Débora dos Santos Pereira
Daiane Sousa Melo
Jessica Cumpian Silva
Wolney Lisboa Conde
author_facet Mariane Helen de Oliveira
Débora dos Santos Pereira
Daiane Sousa Melo
Jessica Cumpian Silva
Wolney Lisboa Conde
author_sort Mariane Helen de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To verify, through a systematic review, the accuracy of nutritional assessment in children and adolescents using the length/height-for-age and BMI-for-age growth charts of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2000), the World Health Organization (WHO) (2006/2007) and the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) (2012). Data source: We selected articles from the databases Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), through PubMed, National Library of Medicine and The National Institutes of Health (NIH), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Virtual Health Library (VHL). The following descriptors were used for the search: “Child”, “Adolescent”, “Nutritional Assessment”, “Growth Chart”, “Ethnic Groups”, “Stature by age”, “Body Mass Index”, “Comparison”, “CDC”, “WHO”, and “IOTF”. The selected articles were assessed for quality through the Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies of the NIH. Data synthesis: Thirty-three studies published between 2007 and 2020 were selected and, of these, 20 presented good quality, 12 presented fair quality and one presented poor quality. For children under five years old, the WHO length/height-for-age growth charts were shown appropriate for children from Argentina, South Africa, Brazil, Gabon, Qatar, Pakistan and the United States. For those five years old and older, the WHO BMI-for-age growth charts were accurate for the Brazilian and Canadian populations, while the IOTF growth charts were accurate for the European populations. Conclusions: There are difficulties in obtaining international growth charts for children from 5 years old and older that go along with a long period of growth, and which include genetic, cultural and socioeconomic differences of multiethnic populations who have already overcome the secular trend in height.
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spelling doaj.art-1957b37ac66d41e68a1da8aea647bea92022-12-21T21:17:28ZengSociedade de Pediatria de São PauloRevista Paulista de Pediatria1984-04622022-04-014010.1590/1984-0462/2022/40/2021016Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic reviewMariane Helen de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6552-3430Débora dos Santos Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8129-5116Daiane Sousa Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0560-5645Jessica Cumpian Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-3839Wolney Lisboa Condehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-134XAbstract Objective: To verify, through a systematic review, the accuracy of nutritional assessment in children and adolescents using the length/height-for-age and BMI-for-age growth charts of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2000), the World Health Organization (WHO) (2006/2007) and the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) (2012). Data source: We selected articles from the databases Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), through PubMed, National Library of Medicine and The National Institutes of Health (NIH), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Virtual Health Library (VHL). The following descriptors were used for the search: “Child”, “Adolescent”, “Nutritional Assessment”, “Growth Chart”, “Ethnic Groups”, “Stature by age”, “Body Mass Index”, “Comparison”, “CDC”, “WHO”, and “IOTF”. The selected articles were assessed for quality through the Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies of the NIH. Data synthesis: Thirty-three studies published between 2007 and 2020 were selected and, of these, 20 presented good quality, 12 presented fair quality and one presented poor quality. For children under five years old, the WHO length/height-for-age growth charts were shown appropriate for children from Argentina, South Africa, Brazil, Gabon, Qatar, Pakistan and the United States. For those five years old and older, the WHO BMI-for-age growth charts were accurate for the Brazilian and Canadian populations, while the IOTF growth charts were accurate for the European populations. Conclusions: There are difficulties in obtaining international growth charts for children from 5 years old and older that go along with a long period of growth, and which include genetic, cultural and socioeconomic differences of multiethnic populations who have already overcome the secular trend in height.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822022000100515&tlng=enChildAdolescentNutrition assessmentGrowth chartsStature by ageBody mass index
spellingShingle Mariane Helen de Oliveira
Débora dos Santos Pereira
Daiane Sousa Melo
Jessica Cumpian Silva
Wolney Lisboa Conde
Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
Revista Paulista de Pediatria
Child
Adolescent
Nutrition assessment
Growth charts
Stature by age
Body mass index
title Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
title_full Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
title_fullStr Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
title_short Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review
title_sort accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents a systematic review
topic Child
Adolescent
Nutrition assessment
Growth charts
Stature by age
Body mass index
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822022000100515&tlng=en
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