EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives
EMC simulations are an indispensable tool to analyze EMC noise propagation in power converters and to assess the best filtering options. In this paper, we first show how to set up EMC simulations of power converters and then we demonstrate their use on the example of an industrial AC motor drive. Br...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1568 |
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author | Bernhard Wunsch Stanislav Skibin Ville Forsström Ivica Stevanovic |
author_facet | Bernhard Wunsch Stanislav Skibin Ville Forsström Ivica Stevanovic |
author_sort | Bernhard Wunsch |
collection | DOAJ |
description | EMC simulations are an indispensable tool to analyze EMC noise propagation in power converters and to assess the best filtering options. In this paper, we first show how to set up EMC simulations of power converters and then we demonstrate their use on the example of an industrial AC motor drive. Broadband models of key power converter components are reviewed and combined into a circuit model of the complete power converter setup enabling detailed EMC analysis. The approach is demonstrated by analyzing the conducted noise emissions of a 75 kW power converter driving a 45 kW motor. Based on the simulations, the critical impedances, the dominant noise propagation, and the most efficient filter component and location within the system are identified. For the analyzed system, maxima of EMC noise are caused by resonances of the long motor cable and can be accurately predicted as functions of type, length, and layout of the motor cable. The common-mode noise at the LISN is shown to have a dominant contribution caused by magnetic coupling between the noisy motor side and the AC input side of the drive. All the predictions are validated by measurements and highlight the benefit of simulation-based EMC analysis and filter design. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:18:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1959591a9aa749439f0b7548206a647f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:18:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-1959591a9aa749439f0b7548206a647f2023-11-21T10:11:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-03-01146156810.3390/en14061568EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor DrivesBernhard Wunsch0Stanislav Skibin1Ville Forsström2Ivica Stevanovic3ABB Research Switzerland, 5405 Baden, SwitzerlandABB Research Switzerland, 5405 Baden, SwitzerlandABB Oy Drives, 00381 Helsinki, FinlandFederal Office of Communications OFCOM, 2501 Biel/Bienne, SwitzerlandEMC simulations are an indispensable tool to analyze EMC noise propagation in power converters and to assess the best filtering options. In this paper, we first show how to set up EMC simulations of power converters and then we demonstrate their use on the example of an industrial AC motor drive. Broadband models of key power converter components are reviewed and combined into a circuit model of the complete power converter setup enabling detailed EMC analysis. The approach is demonstrated by analyzing the conducted noise emissions of a 75 kW power converter driving a 45 kW motor. Based on the simulations, the critical impedances, the dominant noise propagation, and the most efficient filter component and location within the system are identified. For the analyzed system, maxima of EMC noise are caused by resonances of the long motor cable and can be accurately predicted as functions of type, length, and layout of the motor cable. The common-mode noise at the LISN is shown to have a dominant contribution caused by magnetic coupling between the noisy motor side and the AC input side of the drive. All the predictions are validated by measurements and highlight the benefit of simulation-based EMC analysis and filter design.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1568electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)electromagnetic interference (EMI) filterSPICE simulationsAC drivesconducted noise emissionsEMC filter |
spellingShingle | Bernhard Wunsch Stanislav Skibin Ville Forsström Ivica Stevanovic EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives Energies electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter SPICE simulations AC drives conducted noise emissions EMC filter |
title | EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives |
title_full | EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives |
title_fullStr | EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives |
title_full_unstemmed | EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives |
title_short | EMC Component Modeling and System-Level Simulations of Power Converters: AC Motor Drives |
title_sort | emc component modeling and system level simulations of power converters ac motor drives |
topic | electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter SPICE simulations AC drives conducted noise emissions EMC filter |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1568 |
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