A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter
Ensuring service continuity in safety critical applications is crucial. In some of these applications, multilevel converters play a vital role. In this regard, this research work presents a self-healing fault-tolerant control approach to ensure the resiliency of a neutral-point clamped converter whe...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4721 |
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author | Sajjad Ahmadi Philippe Poure Davood Arab Khaburi Shahrokh Saadate |
author_facet | Sajjad Ahmadi Philippe Poure Davood Arab Khaburi Shahrokh Saadate |
author_sort | Sajjad Ahmadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ensuring service continuity in safety critical applications is crucial. In some of these applications, multilevel converters play a vital role. In this regard, this research work presents a self-healing fault-tolerant control approach to ensure the resiliency of a neutral-point clamped converter when a semiconductor component encounters an open circuit fault. The defective semiconductor can be a power switch or a clamping diode. By applying the proposed real-time fault-tolerance control, the rated output voltage and output current are restored during post-fault operation. Furthermore, the total harmonic distortion value of the output voltage during application of the real time self-healing control does not increase when compared with that during healthy operation. Since the realization of the proposed control strategy does not require any bidirectional switch, a fast transition between the healthy and fault-tolerant operation is accomplished. Moreover, the proposed structure can ensure service continuity in case of a fault event in the anti-parallel diodes, something which has been overlooked in previously conducted research works. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:56:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-195c982bc78b42dfb673b4fcb2273ea5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:56:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-195c982bc78b42dfb673b4fcb2273ea52023-11-23T19:56:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011513472110.3390/en15134721A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel ConverterSajjad Ahmadi0Philippe Poure1Davood Arab Khaburi2Shahrokh Saadate3Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Campus Aiguillettes, Université de Lorraine, GREEN, F-54500 Nancy, FranceInstitut Jean Lamour (UMR7198), Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, F-54500 Nancy, FranceThe Center of Excellence for Power Systems Automation and Operation, Department of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 1311416846, IranFaculté des Sciences et Technologies, Campus Aiguillettes, Université de Lorraine, GREEN, F-54500 Nancy, FranceEnsuring service continuity in safety critical applications is crucial. In some of these applications, multilevel converters play a vital role. In this regard, this research work presents a self-healing fault-tolerant control approach to ensure the resiliency of a neutral-point clamped converter when a semiconductor component encounters an open circuit fault. The defective semiconductor can be a power switch or a clamping diode. By applying the proposed real-time fault-tolerance control, the rated output voltage and output current are restored during post-fault operation. Furthermore, the total harmonic distortion value of the output voltage during application of the real time self-healing control does not increase when compared with that during healthy operation. Since the realization of the proposed control strategy does not require any bidirectional switch, a fast transition between the healthy and fault-tolerant operation is accomplished. Moreover, the proposed structure can ensure service continuity in case of a fault event in the anti-parallel diodes, something which has been overlooked in previously conducted research works.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4721fault-tolerant controlconverter resiliencyneutral-point-clampedself-healingmultilevel converter |
spellingShingle | Sajjad Ahmadi Philippe Poure Davood Arab Khaburi Shahrokh Saadate A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter Energies fault-tolerant control converter resiliency neutral-point-clamped self-healing multilevel converter |
title | A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter |
title_full | A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter |
title_fullStr | A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter |
title_full_unstemmed | A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter |
title_short | A Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Approach to Ensure the Resiliency of a Self-Healing Multilevel Converter |
title_sort | real time fault tolerant control approach to ensure the resiliency of a self healing multilevel converter |
topic | fault-tolerant control converter resiliency neutral-point-clamped self-healing multilevel converter |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4721 |
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