A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst

Abstract Background Isolated enteric duplication cyst is an intestinal duplication cyst found in a distant location from the intestinal tract and it is said to have its own blood supply. Meckel’s diverticulm is considered as an antimesenteric structure and has its own blood supply. However, there ar...

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Main Authors: Yoshikazu Tanaka, Go Nakai, Hideki Tomiyama, Yoshitaka Kurisu, Yoshifumi Narumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-06-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12893-019-0531-7
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author Yoshikazu Tanaka
Go Nakai
Hideki Tomiyama
Yoshitaka Kurisu
Yoshifumi Narumi
author_facet Yoshikazu Tanaka
Go Nakai
Hideki Tomiyama
Yoshitaka Kurisu
Yoshifumi Narumi
author_sort Yoshikazu Tanaka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Isolated enteric duplication cyst is an intestinal duplication cyst found in a distant location from the intestinal tract and it is said to have its own blood supply. Meckel’s diverticulm is considered as an antimesenteric structure and has its own blood supply. However, there are some reported cases of Meckele’s diverticum in the mesenteric side. Ectopic pancreas may be found in both entities. Case presentation A 5-year-old girl presented with increasing abdominal pain around the umbilicus. On laboratory investigation serum pancreatic enzymes and C-reactive protein were elevated. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a normal pancreas but a cystic lesion in the mesentery of the ileum. A nodule with a marked enhancement was observed in the wall of the lesion. During the laparoscopy, the lesion was found at the root of the mesentery and was distant from the ileum. The lesion was resected suspecting an abscess. Pathologically, the wall of the lesion consisted of small bowel like tissue, and pancreatic tissue was seen beneath the mucosa. There were some post inflammatory changes in the pancreatic tissue. Retrospectively on thin slice enhanced CT, an independent blood supply was noted. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of ectopic pancreatitis in an iliac intestinal duplication cyst was made. Conclusion Isolated enteric duplication cyst in the root of ileal mesentery and mesenteric Meckel’s diverticulum have similarities. In the present case, the diagnosis of isolated enteric duplication cyst was made since it was found distant from the ileum. It is important to consider the possibility of ectopic pancreatitis when serum pancreatic enzymes are elevated even when the pancreas appears normal.
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spelling doaj.art-195ccd8c48da48fa85b2f75b8991a1cc2022-12-22T03:03:36ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822019-06-011911510.1186/s12893-019-0531-7A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cystYoshikazu Tanaka0Go Nakai1Hideki Tomiyama2Yoshitaka Kurisu3Yoshifumi Narumi4Department of Radiology, Osaka Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiology, Osaka Medical CollegeDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Medical CollegeDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiology, Osaka Medical CollegeAbstract Background Isolated enteric duplication cyst is an intestinal duplication cyst found in a distant location from the intestinal tract and it is said to have its own blood supply. Meckel’s diverticulm is considered as an antimesenteric structure and has its own blood supply. However, there are some reported cases of Meckele’s diverticum in the mesenteric side. Ectopic pancreas may be found in both entities. Case presentation A 5-year-old girl presented with increasing abdominal pain around the umbilicus. On laboratory investigation serum pancreatic enzymes and C-reactive protein were elevated. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a normal pancreas but a cystic lesion in the mesentery of the ileum. A nodule with a marked enhancement was observed in the wall of the lesion. During the laparoscopy, the lesion was found at the root of the mesentery and was distant from the ileum. The lesion was resected suspecting an abscess. Pathologically, the wall of the lesion consisted of small bowel like tissue, and pancreatic tissue was seen beneath the mucosa. There were some post inflammatory changes in the pancreatic tissue. Retrospectively on thin slice enhanced CT, an independent blood supply was noted. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of ectopic pancreatitis in an iliac intestinal duplication cyst was made. Conclusion Isolated enteric duplication cyst in the root of ileal mesentery and mesenteric Meckel’s diverticulum have similarities. In the present case, the diagnosis of isolated enteric duplication cyst was made since it was found distant from the ileum. It is important to consider the possibility of ectopic pancreatitis when serum pancreatic enzymes are elevated even when the pancreas appears normal.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12893-019-0531-7Isolated enteric duplication cystMesenteric Meckel’s diverticulumEctopic pancreas
spellingShingle Yoshikazu Tanaka
Go Nakai
Hideki Tomiyama
Yoshitaka Kurisu
Yoshifumi Narumi
A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
BMC Surgery
Isolated enteric duplication cyst
Mesenteric Meckel’s diverticulum
Ectopic pancreas
title A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
title_full A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
title_fullStr A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
title_full_unstemmed A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
title_short A case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
title_sort case report of ectopic pancreatitis in an isolated enteric duplication cyst
topic Isolated enteric duplication cyst
Mesenteric Meckel’s diverticulum
Ectopic pancreas
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12893-019-0531-7
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