The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning

Previous findings show that rats in a maze tend to choose the shortest path to reach food. But it is not clear whether this choice is based on path length solely, or some other factors. The aim of this experiment was to investigate which factor dominates the behavior in a maze: path (longer and shor...

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Main Authors: Kostić Senka, Tošković Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Drustvo Psihologa Srbije 2022-01-01
Series:Psihologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2022/0048-57052200005K.pdf
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author Kostić Senka
Tošković Oliver
author_facet Kostić Senka
Tošković Oliver
author_sort Kostić Senka
collection DOAJ
description Previous findings show that rats in a maze tend to choose the shortest path to reach food. But it is not clear whether this choice is based on path length solely, or some other factors. The aim of this experiment was to investigate which factor dominates the behavior in a maze: path (longer and shorter), time (longer and shorter), or effort (more or less strenuous). The experiment involved 40 mice (4 groups), learning a maze with two paths. Each group went through only one of the situations within which we kept one factor constant on two paths while the remaining two factors were varied. Only in the fourth situation all factors were equalized. The results show that there is a statistically significant difference in the maze path preference between four situations. Preference between the paths is such that mice always choose paths requiring less effort.
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spelling doaj.art-195dd9a295164ce2850fc2597c36cf5c2022-12-22T03:40:41ZengDrustvo Psihologa SrbijePsihologija0048-57051451-92832022-01-0155331332810.2298/PSI210301005K0048-57052200005KThe time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learningKostić Senka0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8426-0851Tošković Oliver1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7580-6418Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Priština in Kosovska MitrovicaLaboratory for Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, SerbiaPrevious findings show that rats in a maze tend to choose the shortest path to reach food. But it is not clear whether this choice is based on path length solely, or some other factors. The aim of this experiment was to investigate which factor dominates the behavior in a maze: path (longer and shorter), time (longer and shorter), or effort (more or less strenuous). The experiment involved 40 mice (4 groups), learning a maze with two paths. Each group went through only one of the situations within which we kept one factor constant on two paths while the remaining two factors were varied. Only in the fourth situation all factors were equalized. The results show that there is a statistically significant difference in the maze path preference between four situations. Preference between the paths is such that mice always choose paths requiring less effort.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2022/0048-57052200005K.pdfmaze learningcognitive mapsmaze path lengthtime needed to exit the mazeeffort required to exit the maze
spellingShingle Kostić Senka
Tošković Oliver
The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
Psihologija
maze learning
cognitive maps
maze path length
time needed to exit the maze
effort required to exit the maze
title The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
title_full The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
title_fullStr The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
title_full_unstemmed The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
title_short The time, the path, its length and strenuousness in maze learning
title_sort time the path its length and strenuousness in maze learning
topic maze learning
cognitive maps
maze path length
time needed to exit the maze
effort required to exit the maze
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2022/0048-57052200005K.pdf
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