First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration

We investigated the effect of Ecklonia cava (E. cava)-derived dieckol on movement behavior and the expression of migration-related genes in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell. Phlorotannins (e.g., dieckol, 6,6′-biecko, and 2,7″-phloroglucinol-6,6′-bieckol) were purified from E. cava by using centrifugal...

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Main Authors: Eun-Kyung Kim, Yujiao Tang, Yon-Suk Kim, Jin-Woo Hwang, Eun-Ju Choi, Ji-Hyeok Lee, Seung-Hong Lee, You-Jin Jeon, Pyo-Jam Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-03-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/4/1785
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author Eun-Kyung Kim
Yujiao Tang
Yon-Suk Kim
Jin-Woo Hwang
Eun-Ju Choi
Ji-Hyeok Lee
Seung-Hong Lee
You-Jin Jeon
Pyo-Jam Park
author_facet Eun-Kyung Kim
Yujiao Tang
Yon-Suk Kim
Jin-Woo Hwang
Eun-Ju Choi
Ji-Hyeok Lee
Seung-Hong Lee
You-Jin Jeon
Pyo-Jam Park
author_sort Eun-Kyung Kim
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the effect of Ecklonia cava (E. cava)-derived dieckol on movement behavior and the expression of migration-related genes in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell. Phlorotannins (e.g., dieckol, 6,6′-biecko, and 2,7″-phloroglucinol-6,6′-bieckol) were purified from E. cava by using centrifugal partition chromatography. Among the phlorotannins, we found that dieckol inhibited breast cancer cell the most and was selected for further study. Radius™-well was used to assess cell migration, and dieckol (1–100 µM) was found to suppress breast cancer cell movement. Metastasis-related gene expressions were evaluated by RT-PCR and Western blot analysis. In addition, dieckol inhibited the expression of migration-related genes such as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). On the other hand, it stimulated the expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and TIMP-2. These results suggest that dieckol exerts anti-breast cancer activity via the regulation of the expressions of metastasis-related genes, and this is the first report on the anti-breast cancer effect of dieckol.
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spelling doaj.art-195deb9835d54d4da2c27245259323012022-12-22T04:03:40ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972015-03-011341785179710.3390/md13041785md13041785First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell MigrationEun-Kyung Kim0Yujiao Tang1Yon-Suk Kim2Jin-Woo Hwang3Eun-Ju Choi4Ji-Hyeok Lee5Seung-Hong Lee6You-Jin Jeon7Pyo-Jam Park8Division of Food Bio Science, College of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaDivision of Food Bio Science, College of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaKorea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaKorea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaDivision of Sport Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, 380-701, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, KoreaDivision of Food Bio Science, College of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, KoreaKorea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, KoreaWe investigated the effect of Ecklonia cava (E. cava)-derived dieckol on movement behavior and the expression of migration-related genes in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell. Phlorotannins (e.g., dieckol, 6,6′-biecko, and 2,7″-phloroglucinol-6,6′-bieckol) were purified from E. cava by using centrifugal partition chromatography. Among the phlorotannins, we found that dieckol inhibited breast cancer cell the most and was selected for further study. Radius™-well was used to assess cell migration, and dieckol (1–100 µM) was found to suppress breast cancer cell movement. Metastasis-related gene expressions were evaluated by RT-PCR and Western blot analysis. In addition, dieckol inhibited the expression of migration-related genes such as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). On the other hand, it stimulated the expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and TIMP-2. These results suggest that dieckol exerts anti-breast cancer activity via the regulation of the expressions of metastasis-related genes, and this is the first report on the anti-breast cancer effect of dieckol.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/4/1785Ecklonia cavaphlorotanninsdieckolbreast cancermigration
spellingShingle Eun-Kyung Kim
Yujiao Tang
Yon-Suk Kim
Jin-Woo Hwang
Eun-Ju Choi
Ji-Hyeok Lee
Seung-Hong Lee
You-Jin Jeon
Pyo-Jam Park
First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
Marine Drugs
Ecklonia cava
phlorotannins
dieckol
breast cancer
migration
title First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
title_full First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
title_fullStr First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
title_full_unstemmed First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
title_short First Evidence that Ecklonia cava-Derived Dieckol Attenuates MCF-7 Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Migration
title_sort first evidence that ecklonia cava derived dieckol attenuates mcf 7 human breast carcinoma cell migration
topic Ecklonia cava
phlorotannins
dieckol
breast cancer
migration
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/4/1785
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