Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog

ABSTRACT: Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is the persistent increase of intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) that could be caused by several pathologies. It is capable of promoting organ dysfunction, thereby increasing the mortality rate of human patients. As for cats and dogs, there are still few repo...

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Main Authors: Paloma Helena Sanches da Silva, Raquel Giachini, Nathália das Graças Dorneles Coelho, Breno Curty Barbosa, Ranielle Stephanie Toledo Santana, Domingos de Faria Junior, Christina Malm, Suzane Lilian Beier, Marcelo Rezende Luz, Patrícia Maria Coletto Freitas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2021-07-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021001200601&tlng=en
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author Paloma Helena Sanches da Silva
Raquel Giachini
Nathália das Graças Dorneles Coelho
Breno Curty Barbosa
Ranielle Stephanie Toledo Santana
Domingos de Faria Junior
Christina Malm
Suzane Lilian Beier
Marcelo Rezende Luz
Patrícia Maria Coletto Freitas
author_facet Paloma Helena Sanches da Silva
Raquel Giachini
Nathália das Graças Dorneles Coelho
Breno Curty Barbosa
Ranielle Stephanie Toledo Santana
Domingos de Faria Junior
Christina Malm
Suzane Lilian Beier
Marcelo Rezende Luz
Patrícia Maria Coletto Freitas
author_sort Paloma Helena Sanches da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is the persistent increase of intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) that could be caused by several pathologies. It is capable of promoting organ dysfunction, thereby increasing the mortality rate of human patients. As for cats and dogs, there are still few reports on how this pressure can be monitored and treated as a routine for admitted and hospitalized animals and on its relationship with the mortality of the patients. Therefore, the objective of this paper was to report a case of IAH secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog, which was treated with a temporary abdominal closure (TAC). A bitch was admitted to the veterinary hospital to undergo an elective ovariohysterectomy when it was diagnosed with a diaphragmatic rupture and displacement of the liver and intestinal loops in the chest. After repositioning these structures in the abdominal cavity, tension was observed in the abdomen. A temporary abdominal closure was then performed with a Bogota bag. Immediately after the surgery, the IAP was measured, presenting a value of 15 mmHg, indicating that there was an increase in intra-abdominal pressure. The animal was hospitalized, and IAP was monitored. After 24 hours, IAP was 5.8 mmHg when the Bogota bag was removed, and definitive celiorraphy was performed. The patient showed satisfactory clinical progress and was discharged 72 hours after the surgical procedure. The treatment used for IAH proved to be effective and contributed to the quick and satisfactory recovery of the patient.
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spelling doaj.art-195f0085f8c748fbaca410f96030f4c82022-12-21T17:21:58ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962021-07-01511210.1590/0103-8478cr20200594Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dogPaloma Helena Sanches da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-5822Raquel Giachinihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-1397Nathália das Graças Dorneles Coelhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2542-0103Breno Curty Barbosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4171-7000Ranielle Stephanie Toledo Santanahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1954-3780Domingos de Faria JuniorChristina Malmhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5226-0133Suzane Lilian Beierhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7352-5145Marcelo Rezende Luzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9358-7706Patrícia Maria Coletto Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-2148ABSTRACT: Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is the persistent increase of intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) that could be caused by several pathologies. It is capable of promoting organ dysfunction, thereby increasing the mortality rate of human patients. As for cats and dogs, there are still few reports on how this pressure can be monitored and treated as a routine for admitted and hospitalized animals and on its relationship with the mortality of the patients. Therefore, the objective of this paper was to report a case of IAH secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog, which was treated with a temporary abdominal closure (TAC). A bitch was admitted to the veterinary hospital to undergo an elective ovariohysterectomy when it was diagnosed with a diaphragmatic rupture and displacement of the liver and intestinal loops in the chest. After repositioning these structures in the abdominal cavity, tension was observed in the abdomen. A temporary abdominal closure was then performed with a Bogota bag. Immediately after the surgery, the IAP was measured, presenting a value of 15 mmHg, indicating that there was an increase in intra-abdominal pressure. The animal was hospitalized, and IAP was monitored. After 24 hours, IAP was 5.8 mmHg when the Bogota bag was removed, and definitive celiorraphy was performed. The patient showed satisfactory clinical progress and was discharged 72 hours after the surgical procedure. The treatment used for IAH proved to be effective and contributed to the quick and satisfactory recovery of the patient.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021001200601&tlng=enintra-abdominal pressureabdominal compartment syndromeBogota bag
spellingShingle Paloma Helena Sanches da Silva
Raquel Giachini
Nathália das Graças Dorneles Coelho
Breno Curty Barbosa
Ranielle Stephanie Toledo Santana
Domingos de Faria Junior
Christina Malm
Suzane Lilian Beier
Marcelo Rezende Luz
Patrícia Maria Coletto Freitas
Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
Ciência Rural
intra-abdominal pressure
abdominal compartment syndrome
Bogota bag
title Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
title_full Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
title_fullStr Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
title_full_unstemmed Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
title_short Intra-abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
title_sort intra abdominal hypertension secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture in a dog
topic intra-abdominal pressure
abdominal compartment syndrome
Bogota bag
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021001200601&tlng=en
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