A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system

Maximizing regenerative energy utilization in subway systems has become a hot research topic in recent years. By coordinating traction and braking trains in a substation, regenerative energy is optimally utilized and thus energy consumption from the substation can be reduced. This article proposes a...

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Main Authors: Hongjie Liu, Tao Tang, Xiwang Guo, Xisheng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-09-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018797034
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author Hongjie Liu
Tao Tang
Xiwang Guo
Xisheng Xia
author_facet Hongjie Liu
Tao Tang
Xiwang Guo
Xisheng Xia
author_sort Hongjie Liu
collection DOAJ
description Maximizing regenerative energy utilization in subway systems has become a hot research topic in recent years. By coordinating traction and braking trains in a substation, regenerative energy is optimally utilized and thus energy consumption from the substation can be reduced. This article proposes a timetable optimization problem to maximize regenerative energy utilization in a subway system with headway and dwell time control. We formulate its mathematical model, and some required constraints are considered in the model. To keep the operation time duration constant, the headway time between different trains can be different. An improved artificial bee colony algorithm is designed to solve the problem. Its main procedure and some related tasks are presented. Numerical experiments based on the data from a subway line in China are conducted, and improved artificial bee colony is compared with a genetic algorithm. Experimental results prove the correctness of the mathematical model and the effectiveness of improved artificial bee colony, which improves regenerative energy utilization for the experimental line and performs better than genetic algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-195fe83ace624c84bcb3ecf16ddd53ba2022-12-21T18:32:58ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402018-09-011010.1177/1687814018797034A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway systemHongjie Liu0Tao Tang1Xiwang Guo2Xisheng Xia3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USASchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaComputer and Communication Engineering College, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun, ChinaResearch and Development Center, Traffic Control Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaMaximizing regenerative energy utilization in subway systems has become a hot research topic in recent years. By coordinating traction and braking trains in a substation, regenerative energy is optimally utilized and thus energy consumption from the substation can be reduced. This article proposes a timetable optimization problem to maximize regenerative energy utilization in a subway system with headway and dwell time control. We formulate its mathematical model, and some required constraints are considered in the model. To keep the operation time duration constant, the headway time between different trains can be different. An improved artificial bee colony algorithm is designed to solve the problem. Its main procedure and some related tasks are presented. Numerical experiments based on the data from a subway line in China are conducted, and improved artificial bee colony is compared with a genetic algorithm. Experimental results prove the correctness of the mathematical model and the effectiveness of improved artificial bee colony, which improves regenerative energy utilization for the experimental line and performs better than genetic algorithm.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018797034
spellingShingle Hongjie Liu
Tao Tang
Xiwang Guo
Xisheng Xia
A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
title_full A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
title_fullStr A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
title_full_unstemmed A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
title_short A timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
title_sort timetable optimization model and an improved artificial bee colony algorithm for maximizing regenerative energy utilization in a subway system
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018797034
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