Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells

Calciprotein particles (CPPs) are indispensable scavengers of excessive Ca<sup>2+</sup> and PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup> ions in blood, being internalised and recycled by liver and spleen macrophages, monocytes, and endothelial cells (ECs). Here, we performed a pat...

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Main Authors: Daria Shishkova, Arseniy Lobov, Egor Repkin, Victoria Markova, Yulia Markova, Anna Sinitskaya, Maxim Sinitsky, Egor Kondratiev, Evgenia Torgunakova, Anton Kutikhin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/11/1/5
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author Daria Shishkova
Arseniy Lobov
Egor Repkin
Victoria Markova
Yulia Markova
Anna Sinitskaya
Maxim Sinitsky
Egor Kondratiev
Evgenia Torgunakova
Anton Kutikhin
author_facet Daria Shishkova
Arseniy Lobov
Egor Repkin
Victoria Markova
Yulia Markova
Anna Sinitskaya
Maxim Sinitsky
Egor Kondratiev
Evgenia Torgunakova
Anton Kutikhin
author_sort Daria Shishkova
collection DOAJ
description Calciprotein particles (CPPs) are indispensable scavengers of excessive Ca<sup>2+</sup> and PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup> ions in blood, being internalised and recycled by liver and spleen macrophages, monocytes, and endothelial cells (ECs). Here, we performed a pathway enrichment analysis of cellular compartment-specific proteomes in primary human coronary artery ECs (HCAEC) and human internal thoracic artery ECs (HITAEC) treated with primary (amorphous) or secondary (crystalline) CPPs (CPP-P and CPPs, respectively). Exposure to CPP-P and CPP-S induced notable upregulation of: (1) cytokine- and chemokine-mediated signaling, Ca<sup>2+</sup>-dependent events, and apoptosis in cytosolic and nuclear proteomes; (2) H<sup>+</sup> and Ca<sup>2+</sup> transmembrane transport, generation of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation, and intrinsic apoptosis in the mitochondrial proteome; (3) oxidative, calcium, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, unfolded protein binding, and apoptosis in the ER proteome. In contrast, transcription, post-transcriptional regulation, translation, cell cycle, and cell–cell adhesion pathways were underrepresented in cytosol and nuclear compartments, whilst biosynthesis of amino acids, mitochondrial translation, fatty acid oxidation, pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and energy generation were downregulated in the mitochondrial proteome of CPP-treated ECs. Differentially expressed organelle-specific pathways were coherent in HCAEC and HITAEC and between ECs treated with CPP-P or CPP-S. Proteomic analysis of mitochondrial and nuclear lysates from CPP-treated ECs confirmed bioinformatic filtration findings.
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spelling doaj.art-19643740034d41aab0fc2380524e852f2024-01-26T17:04:44ZengMDPI AGJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease2308-34252023-12-01111510.3390/jcdd11010005Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial CellsDaria Shishkova0Arseniy Lobov1Egor Repkin2Victoria Markova3Yulia Markova4Anna Sinitskaya5Maxim Sinitsky6Egor Kondratiev7Evgenia Torgunakova8Anton Kutikhin9Department of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaLaboratory of Regenerative Biomedicine, Institute of Cytology of the RAS, 4 Tikhoretskiy Prospekt, 194064 St. Petersburg, RussiaCentre for Molecular and Cell Technologies, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Embankment, 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, 6 Sosnovy Boulevard, 650002 Kemerovo, RussiaCalciprotein particles (CPPs) are indispensable scavengers of excessive Ca<sup>2+</sup> and PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup> ions in blood, being internalised and recycled by liver and spleen macrophages, monocytes, and endothelial cells (ECs). Here, we performed a pathway enrichment analysis of cellular compartment-specific proteomes in primary human coronary artery ECs (HCAEC) and human internal thoracic artery ECs (HITAEC) treated with primary (amorphous) or secondary (crystalline) CPPs (CPP-P and CPPs, respectively). Exposure to CPP-P and CPP-S induced notable upregulation of: (1) cytokine- and chemokine-mediated signaling, Ca<sup>2+</sup>-dependent events, and apoptosis in cytosolic and nuclear proteomes; (2) H<sup>+</sup> and Ca<sup>2+</sup> transmembrane transport, generation of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation, and intrinsic apoptosis in the mitochondrial proteome; (3) oxidative, calcium, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, unfolded protein binding, and apoptosis in the ER proteome. In contrast, transcription, post-transcriptional regulation, translation, cell cycle, and cell–cell adhesion pathways were underrepresented in cytosol and nuclear compartments, whilst biosynthesis of amino acids, mitochondrial translation, fatty acid oxidation, pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and energy generation were downregulated in the mitochondrial proteome of CPP-treated ECs. Differentially expressed organelle-specific pathways were coherent in HCAEC and HITAEC and between ECs treated with CPP-P or CPP-S. Proteomic analysis of mitochondrial and nuclear lysates from CPP-treated ECs confirmed bioinformatic filtration findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/11/1/5calciprotein particlesmineral stressendothelial cellsproteomic profilingcytosolnuclei
spellingShingle Daria Shishkova
Arseniy Lobov
Egor Repkin
Victoria Markova
Yulia Markova
Anna Sinitskaya
Maxim Sinitsky
Egor Kondratiev
Evgenia Torgunakova
Anton Kutikhin
Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
calciprotein particles
mineral stress
endothelial cells
proteomic profiling
cytosol
nuclei
title Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
title_full Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
title_fullStr Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
title_full_unstemmed Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
title_short Calciprotein Particles Induce Cellular Compartment-Specific Proteome Alterations in Human Arterial Endothelial Cells
title_sort calciprotein particles induce cellular compartment specific proteome alterations in human arterial endothelial cells
topic calciprotein particles
mineral stress
endothelial cells
proteomic profiling
cytosol
nuclei
url https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/11/1/5
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