Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors

Abstract Background Few studies have evaluated muscle strength in COVID-19 ICU survivors. We aimed to report the incidence of limb and respiratory muscle weakness in COVID-19 ICU survivors. Method We performed a cross sectional study in two ICU tertiary Hospital Settings. COVID-19 ICU survivors were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Clément Medrinal, Guillaume Prieur, Tristan Bonnevie, Francis-Edouard Gravier, Denys Mayard, Emmanuelle Desmalles, Pauline Smondack, Bouchra Lamia, Yann Combret, Guillaume Fossat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:BMC Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01274-0
_version_ 1818369449204383744
author Clément Medrinal
Guillaume Prieur
Tristan Bonnevie
Francis-Edouard Gravier
Denys Mayard
Emmanuelle Desmalles
Pauline Smondack
Bouchra Lamia
Yann Combret
Guillaume Fossat
author_facet Clément Medrinal
Guillaume Prieur
Tristan Bonnevie
Francis-Edouard Gravier
Denys Mayard
Emmanuelle Desmalles
Pauline Smondack
Bouchra Lamia
Yann Combret
Guillaume Fossat
author_sort Clément Medrinal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Few studies have evaluated muscle strength in COVID-19 ICU survivors. We aimed to report the incidence of limb and respiratory muscle weakness in COVID-19 ICU survivors. Method We performed a cross sectional study in two ICU tertiary Hospital Settings. COVID-19 ICU survivors were screened and respiratory and limb muscle strength were measured at the time of extubation. An ICU mobility scale was performed at ICU discharge and walking capacity was self-evaluated by patients 30 days after weaning from mechanical ventilation. Results Twenty-three patients were included. Sixteen (69%) had limb muscle weakness and 6 (26%) had overlap limb and respiratory muscle weakness. Amount of physiotherapy was not associated with muscle strength. 44% of patients with limb weakness were unable to walk 100 m 30 days after weaning. Conclusion The large majority of COVID-19 ICU survivors developed ICU acquired limb muscle weakness. 44% of patients with limb weakness still had severely limited function one-month post weaning.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:24:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-19693b2d7103478c965b4786e0c3d188
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2253
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:24:01Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Anesthesiology
spelling doaj.art-19693b2d7103478c965b4786e0c3d1882022-12-21T23:27:37ZengBMCBMC Anesthesiology1471-22532021-03-012111510.1186/s12871-021-01274-0Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivorsClément Medrinal0Guillaume Prieur1Tristan Bonnevie2Francis-Edouard Gravier3Denys Mayard4Emmanuelle Desmalles5Pauline Smondack6Bouchra Lamia7Yann Combret8Guillaume Fossat9Normandie Univ, UNIROUENNormandie Univ, UNIROUENNormandie Univ, UNIROUENNormandie Univ, UNIROUENService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Régional d’OrléansService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Régional d’OrléansADIR AssociationNormandie Univ, UNIROUENIntensive Care Unit Department, Groupe Hospitalier du HavreService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Régional d’OrléansAbstract Background Few studies have evaluated muscle strength in COVID-19 ICU survivors. We aimed to report the incidence of limb and respiratory muscle weakness in COVID-19 ICU survivors. Method We performed a cross sectional study in two ICU tertiary Hospital Settings. COVID-19 ICU survivors were screened and respiratory and limb muscle strength were measured at the time of extubation. An ICU mobility scale was performed at ICU discharge and walking capacity was self-evaluated by patients 30 days after weaning from mechanical ventilation. Results Twenty-three patients were included. Sixteen (69%) had limb muscle weakness and 6 (26%) had overlap limb and respiratory muscle weakness. Amount of physiotherapy was not associated with muscle strength. 44% of patients with limb weakness were unable to walk 100 m 30 days after weaning. Conclusion The large majority of COVID-19 ICU survivors developed ICU acquired limb muscle weakness. 44% of patients with limb weakness still had severely limited function one-month post weaning.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01274-0COVID-19Intensive care unitMechanical ventilationMuscle weaknessPhysiotherapy
spellingShingle Clément Medrinal
Guillaume Prieur
Tristan Bonnevie
Francis-Edouard Gravier
Denys Mayard
Emmanuelle Desmalles
Pauline Smondack
Bouchra Lamia
Yann Combret
Guillaume Fossat
Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
BMC Anesthesiology
COVID-19
Intensive care unit
Mechanical ventilation
Muscle weakness
Physiotherapy
title Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
title_full Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
title_fullStr Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
title_full_unstemmed Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
title_short Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
title_sort muscle weakness functional capacities and recovery for covid 19 icu survivors
topic COVID-19
Intensive care unit
Mechanical ventilation
Muscle weakness
Physiotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01274-0
work_keys_str_mv AT clementmedrinal muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT guillaumeprieur muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT tristanbonnevie muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT francisedouardgravier muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT denysmayard muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT emmanuelledesmalles muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT paulinesmondack muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT bouchralamia muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT yanncombret muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors
AT guillaumefossat muscleweaknessfunctionalcapacitiesandrecoveryforcovid19icusurvivors