Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Nonapnea sleep disorders (NASD) and sleep-related problems are associated with poor health outcomes. However, the association between NASD and the development and prognosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has not been investigated thoroughly. We explored the association between CKD and NASD in Taiwa...

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Main Authors: Hugo You-Hsien Lin, Chi-Chih Hung, Yu-Han Chang, Ming-Yen Lin, Ming-Yu Yang, Shih-Shin Liang, Wangta Liu, Hung-Chun Chen, Shang-Jyh Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605694?pdf=render
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author Hugo You-Hsien Lin
Chi-Chih Hung
Yu-Han Chang
Ming-Yen Lin
Ming-Yu Yang
Shih-Shin Liang
Wangta Liu
Hung-Chun Chen
Shang-Jyh Hwang
author_facet Hugo You-Hsien Lin
Chi-Chih Hung
Yu-Han Chang
Ming-Yen Lin
Ming-Yu Yang
Shih-Shin Liang
Wangta Liu
Hung-Chun Chen
Shang-Jyh Hwang
author_sort Hugo You-Hsien Lin
collection DOAJ
description Nonapnea sleep disorders (NASD) and sleep-related problems are associated with poor health outcomes. However, the association between NASD and the development and prognosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has not been investigated thoroughly. We explored the association between CKD and NASD in Taiwan.We conducted a population-based study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance database with1,000,000 representative data for the period from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2009. We investigated the incidence and risk of CKD in 7,006 newly diagnosed NASD cases compared with 21,018 people without NASD matched according to age, sex, index year, urbanization, region, and monthly income at a 1:3 ratio.The subsequent risk of CKD was 1.48-foldhigher in the NASD cohort than in the control cohort (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.26-1.73, p< 0.001). Men, older age, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and gout were significant factors associated with the increased risk of CKD (p< 0.001). Among different types of NASDs, patients with insomnia had a 52% increased risk of developing CKD (95%CI = 1.23-1.84; P<0.01), whereas patients with sleep disturbance had a 49%increased risk of subsequent CKD (95% CI = 1.19-1.87; P<0.001). Younger women (aged < 65 years) were at a high risk of CKD with NASD (adjusted hazard ratio, [HR] = 1.81; 95% CI = 1.35-2.40, p< 0.001).In this nationwide population-based cohort study, patients with NASD, particularly men of all ages and women aged younger than 65 years, were at high risk of CKD.
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spelling doaj.art-1971a9f6734747c89a212f52d09c28c12022-12-22T02:43:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e014040110.1371/journal.pone.0140401Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.Hugo You-Hsien LinChi-Chih HungYu-Han ChangMing-Yen LinMing-Yu YangShih-Shin LiangWangta LiuHung-Chun ChenShang-Jyh HwangNonapnea sleep disorders (NASD) and sleep-related problems are associated with poor health outcomes. However, the association between NASD and the development and prognosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has not been investigated thoroughly. We explored the association between CKD and NASD in Taiwan.We conducted a population-based study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance database with1,000,000 representative data for the period from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2009. We investigated the incidence and risk of CKD in 7,006 newly diagnosed NASD cases compared with 21,018 people without NASD matched according to age, sex, index year, urbanization, region, and monthly income at a 1:3 ratio.The subsequent risk of CKD was 1.48-foldhigher in the NASD cohort than in the control cohort (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.26-1.73, p< 0.001). Men, older age, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and gout were significant factors associated with the increased risk of CKD (p< 0.001). Among different types of NASDs, patients with insomnia had a 52% increased risk of developing CKD (95%CI = 1.23-1.84; P<0.01), whereas patients with sleep disturbance had a 49%increased risk of subsequent CKD (95% CI = 1.19-1.87; P<0.001). Younger women (aged < 65 years) were at a high risk of CKD with NASD (adjusted hazard ratio, [HR] = 1.81; 95% CI = 1.35-2.40, p< 0.001).In this nationwide population-based cohort study, patients with NASD, particularly men of all ages and women aged younger than 65 years, were at high risk of CKD.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605694?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hugo You-Hsien Lin
Chi-Chih Hung
Yu-Han Chang
Ming-Yen Lin
Ming-Yu Yang
Shih-Shin Liang
Wangta Liu
Hung-Chun Chen
Shang-Jyh Hwang
Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
PLoS ONE
title Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
title_full Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
title_fullStr Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
title_full_unstemmed Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
title_short Nonapnea Sleep Disorders in Patients Younger than 65 Years Are Significantly Associated with CKD: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
title_sort nonapnea sleep disorders in patients younger than 65 years are significantly associated with ckd a nationwide population based study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605694?pdf=render
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