Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering

Since the inception of recorded music there has been a need for standards and reliability across sound formats and listening environments. The role of the audio mastering engineer is prestigious and akin to a craft expert combining scientific knowledge, musical learning, manual precision and skill,...

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Main Author: Thomas Birtchnell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-10-01
Series:Big Data & Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951718808553
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author Thomas Birtchnell
author_facet Thomas Birtchnell
author_sort Thomas Birtchnell
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description Since the inception of recorded music there has been a need for standards and reliability across sound formats and listening environments. The role of the audio mastering engineer is prestigious and akin to a craft expert combining scientific knowledge, musical learning, manual precision and skill, and an awareness of cultural fashions and creative labour. With the advent of algorithms, big data and machine learning, loosely termed artificial intelligence in this creative sector, there is now the possibility of automating human audio mastering processes and radically disrupting mastering careers. The emergence of dedicated products and services in artificial intelligence-driven audio mastering poses profound questions for the future of the music industry, already having faced significant challenges due to the digitalization of music over the past decades. The research reports on qualitative and ethnographic inquiry with audio mastering engineers on the automation of their expertise and the potential for artificial intelligence to augment or replace aspects of their workflows. Investigating audio mastering engineers' awareness of artificial intelligence, the research probes the importance of criticality in their labour. The research identifies intuitive performance and critical listening as areas where human ingenuity and communication pose problems for simulation. Affective labour disrupts speculation of algorithmic domination by highlighting the pragmatic strategies available for humans to adapt and augment digital technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-19720014d0d54588b62b3794f8994f962022-12-22T00:16:13ZengSAGE PublishingBig Data & Society2053-95172018-10-01510.1177/2053951718808553Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio masteringThomas BirtchnellSince the inception of recorded music there has been a need for standards and reliability across sound formats and listening environments. The role of the audio mastering engineer is prestigious and akin to a craft expert combining scientific knowledge, musical learning, manual precision and skill, and an awareness of cultural fashions and creative labour. With the advent of algorithms, big data and machine learning, loosely termed artificial intelligence in this creative sector, there is now the possibility of automating human audio mastering processes and radically disrupting mastering careers. The emergence of dedicated products and services in artificial intelligence-driven audio mastering poses profound questions for the future of the music industry, already having faced significant challenges due to the digitalization of music over the past decades. The research reports on qualitative and ethnographic inquiry with audio mastering engineers on the automation of their expertise and the potential for artificial intelligence to augment or replace aspects of their workflows. Investigating audio mastering engineers' awareness of artificial intelligence, the research probes the importance of criticality in their labour. The research identifies intuitive performance and critical listening as areas where human ingenuity and communication pose problems for simulation. Affective labour disrupts speculation of algorithmic domination by highlighting the pragmatic strategies available for humans to adapt and augment digital technologies.https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951718808553
spellingShingle Thomas Birtchnell
Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
Big Data & Society
title Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
title_full Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
title_fullStr Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
title_full_unstemmed Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
title_short Listening without ears: Artificial intelligence in audio mastering
title_sort listening without ears artificial intelligence in audio mastering
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951718808553
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