Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) improves the metabolic level of the body by promoting energy expenditure, which can contribute to the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, and BAT has become a new target for the treatment of metabolic diseases. BAT activity enhancem...

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Main Author: TAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-08-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-15-032.pdf
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author TAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng
author_facet TAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng
author_sort TAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng
collection DOAJ
description Brown adipose tissue (BAT) improves the metabolic level of the body by promoting energy expenditure, which can contribute to the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, and BAT has become a new target for the treatment of metabolic diseases. BAT activity enhancement in the body is a hot topic but also a challenge for researchers, and research and analysis of functionally active factors in foods that regulate BAT can help to develop new nutritional activators. In this paper, we summarize the development and thermogenesis of BAT and thermogenesis-related factors, and review active ingredients in foods that regulate brown fat and their mechanisms of action, and briefly introduce the effects of white adipose tissue (WAT) and BAT on the body’s health. We also discuss recent developments in understanding the role of BAT in regulating energy metabolic balance and various diseases in the body. We hope that the present review will provide a theoretical basis for future development of brown adipose nutritional activators and improvement of individualized healthy dietary management programs in order to prevent and treat various diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-1974fe0f859a42b196d34d6601fc79d52023-09-15T07:43:31ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-08-01441527829710.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230220-186Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active FactorsTAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng0(College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China)Brown adipose tissue (BAT) improves the metabolic level of the body by promoting energy expenditure, which can contribute to the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, and BAT has become a new target for the treatment of metabolic diseases. BAT activity enhancement in the body is a hot topic but also a challenge for researchers, and research and analysis of functionally active factors in foods that regulate BAT can help to develop new nutritional activators. In this paper, we summarize the development and thermogenesis of BAT and thermogenesis-related factors, and review active ingredients in foods that regulate brown fat and their mechanisms of action, and briefly introduce the effects of white adipose tissue (WAT) and BAT on the body’s health. We also discuss recent developments in understanding the role of BAT in regulating energy metabolic balance and various diseases in the body. We hope that the present review will provide a theoretical basis for future development of brown adipose nutritional activators and improvement of individualized healthy dietary management programs in order to prevent and treat various diseases.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-15-032.pdfbrown adipose tissue; thermogenesis-related genes; active factors; physical health
spellingShingle TAN Ting, LUO Yihao, SUN Wancheng
Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
Shipin Kexue
brown adipose tissue; thermogenesis-related genes; active factors; physical health
title Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
title_full Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
title_fullStr Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
title_short Research Progress in the Regulation Mechanisms of White and Brown Adipose Tissue in the Body by Functionally Active Factors
title_sort research progress in the regulation mechanisms of white and brown adipose tissue in the body by functionally active factors
topic brown adipose tissue; thermogenesis-related genes; active factors; physical health
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-15-032.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tantingluoyihaosunwancheng researchprogressintheregulationmechanismsofwhiteandbrownadiposetissueinthebodybyfunctionallyactivefactors