Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom

This paper presents the design, fabrication, and testing of a novel three-dimensional (3D) three-fingered electrothermal microgripper with multiple degrees of freedom (multi DOFs). Each finger of the microgripper is composed of a V-shaped electrothermal actuator providing one DOF, and a 3D U-shaped...

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Main Authors: Guoning Si, Liangying Sun, Zhuo Zhang, Xuping Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/4/444
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author Guoning Si
Liangying Sun
Zhuo Zhang
Xuping Zhang
author_facet Guoning Si
Liangying Sun
Zhuo Zhang
Xuping Zhang
author_sort Guoning Si
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the design, fabrication, and testing of a novel three-dimensional (3D) three-fingered electrothermal microgripper with multiple degrees of freedom (multi DOFs). Each finger of the microgripper is composed of a V-shaped electrothermal actuator providing one DOF, and a 3D U-shaped electrothermal actuator offering two DOFs in the plane perpendicular to the movement of the V-shaped actuator. As a result, each finger possesses 3D mobilities with three DOFs. Each beam of the actuators is heated externally with the polyimide film. The durability of the polyimide film is tested under different voltages. The static and dynamic properties of the finger are also tested. Experiments show that not only can the microgripper pick and place microobjects, such as micro balls and even highly deformable zebrafish embryos, but can also rotate them in 3D space.
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spelling doaj.art-19775b0168024a61b9051c64d99a54e62023-11-21T15:46:50ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-04-0112444410.3390/mi12040444Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of FreedomGuoning Si0Liangying Sun1Zhuo Zhang2Xuping Zhang3School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Modern Posts, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710061, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Aarhus University, 8200 Aarhus, DenmarkThis paper presents the design, fabrication, and testing of a novel three-dimensional (3D) three-fingered electrothermal microgripper with multiple degrees of freedom (multi DOFs). Each finger of the microgripper is composed of a V-shaped electrothermal actuator providing one DOF, and a 3D U-shaped electrothermal actuator offering two DOFs in the plane perpendicular to the movement of the V-shaped actuator. As a result, each finger possesses 3D mobilities with three DOFs. Each beam of the actuators is heated externally with the polyimide film. The durability of the polyimide film is tested under different voltages. The static and dynamic properties of the finger are also tested. Experiments show that not only can the microgripper pick and place microobjects, such as micro balls and even highly deformable zebrafish embryos, but can also rotate them in 3D space.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/4/4443D electrothermal actuatormicrogripper with multi DOFs3D micro-manipulationthree-fingered gripperzebrafish embryo
spellingShingle Guoning Si
Liangying Sun
Zhuo Zhang
Xuping Zhang
Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
Micromachines
3D electrothermal actuator
microgripper with multi DOFs
3D micro-manipulation
three-fingered gripper
zebrafish embryo
title Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
title_full Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
title_fullStr Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
title_full_unstemmed Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
title_short Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Novel 3D 3-Fingered Electrothermal Microgripper with Multiple Degrees of Freedom
title_sort design fabrication and testing of a novel 3d 3 fingered electrothermal microgripper with multiple degrees of freedom
topic 3D electrothermal actuator
microgripper with multi DOFs
3D micro-manipulation
three-fingered gripper
zebrafish embryo
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/4/444
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