Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells

In this work, nano-inspired nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO) and polythiophene (Pth) modified bioanode was prepared for biofuel cell applications. The chemically prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles and its composite with polythiophene were characterized for elemental composition and microscopic char...

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Main Authors: Inamuddin, Khalid A. Alamry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/8/1823
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author Inamuddin
Khalid A. Alamry
author_facet Inamuddin
Khalid A. Alamry
author_sort Inamuddin
collection DOAJ
description In this work, nano-inspired nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO) and polythiophene (Pth) modified bioanode was prepared for biofuel cell applications. The chemically prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles and its composite with polythiophene were characterized for elemental composition and microscopic characterization while using scanning electron microscopy. The electrochemical characterizations of polythiophene@NiO composite, biocompatible mediator ferritin (Frt) and glucose oxidase (GOx) catalyst modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode were carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and charge-discharge studies. The current density of Pth@NiO/Frt/GOx bioanode was found to be 5.4 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. The bioanode exhibited a good bio-electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of the glucose. The experimental studies of the bioanode are justifying its employment in biofuel cells. This will cater a platform for the generation of sustainable energy for low temperature devices.
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spelling doaj.art-1979c58e877f46848ffe1739b84267b62023-11-19T21:26:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-04-01138182310.3390/ma13081823Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel CellsInamuddin0Khalid A. Alamry1Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaIn this work, nano-inspired nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO) and polythiophene (Pth) modified bioanode was prepared for biofuel cell applications. The chemically prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles and its composite with polythiophene were characterized for elemental composition and microscopic characterization while using scanning electron microscopy. The electrochemical characterizations of polythiophene@NiO composite, biocompatible mediator ferritin (Frt) and glucose oxidase (GOx) catalyst modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode were carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and charge-discharge studies. The current density of Pth@NiO/Frt/GOx bioanode was found to be 5.4 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. The bioanode exhibited a good bio-electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of the glucose. The experimental studies of the bioanode are justifying its employment in biofuel cells. This will cater a platform for the generation of sustainable energy for low temperature devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/8/1823biofuel cellsenzymeglucose oxidasebiofuelanode
spellingShingle Inamuddin
Khalid A. Alamry
Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
Materials
biofuel cells
enzyme
glucose oxidase
biofuel
anode
title Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
title_full Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
title_fullStr Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
title_full_unstemmed Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
title_short Application of Electrically Conducting Nanocomposite Material Polythiophene@NiO/Frt/GOx as Anode for Enzymatic Biofuel Cells
title_sort application of electrically conducting nanocomposite material polythiophene nio frt gox as anode for enzymatic biofuel cells
topic biofuel cells
enzyme
glucose oxidase
biofuel
anode
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/8/1823
work_keys_str_mv AT inamuddin applicationofelectricallyconductingnanocompositematerialpolythiopheneniofrtgoxasanodeforenzymaticbiofuelcells
AT khalidaalamry applicationofelectricallyconductingnanocompositematerialpolythiopheneniofrtgoxasanodeforenzymaticbiofuelcells