The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder

Under the action of incoming flow, the square cylinder can generate more intense vibration responses than the circular cylinder, which is beneficial for energy harvesting. Numerical simulations for FIV of the square-cylinder energy conversion system are carried out. URANS equations are used in conju...

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Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-10-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2020/05/jnwpu2020385p928/jnwpu2020385p928.html
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description Under the action of incoming flow, the square cylinder can generate more intense vibration responses than the circular cylinder, which is beneficial for energy harvesting. Numerical simulations for FIV of the square-cylinder energy conversion system are carried out. URANS equations are used in conjunction with the shear stress transport k-ω turbulence model to predict the flow, and the equations for vibrations are solved by the Newmark-β algorithm. The present numerical method is validated against the published data with good consistency. The Reduced velocity Ur is varied from 1-20, with corresponding Reynolds numbers of 24 000-160 000. The numerical results indicate that the Reynolds number significantly affects the frequency response, amplitude response, vortex shedding mode, and energy conversion efficiency. The highest efficiency point locates at Re=88 000, with a value of 7.156%. When Re>120 000, the system transits from vortex-induced vibration into galloping, and its vibration responses as well as energy harvesting characteristics change sharply. Fully developed galloping motion occurs when Re>144 000.
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spelling doaj.art-197bf3734c92428eab8e29dad55a9cb42023-11-02T05:48:00ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252020-10-0138592893610.1051/jnwpu/20203850928jnwpu2020385p928The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square CylinderUnder the action of incoming flow, the square cylinder can generate more intense vibration responses than the circular cylinder, which is beneficial for energy harvesting. Numerical simulations for FIV of the square-cylinder energy conversion system are carried out. URANS equations are used in conjunction with the shear stress transport k-ω turbulence model to predict the flow, and the equations for vibrations are solved by the Newmark-β algorithm. The present numerical method is validated against the published data with good consistency. The Reduced velocity Ur is varied from 1-20, with corresponding Reynolds numbers of 24 000-160 000. The numerical results indicate that the Reynolds number significantly affects the frequency response, amplitude response, vortex shedding mode, and energy conversion efficiency. The highest efficiency point locates at Re=88 000, with a value of 7.156%. When Re>120 000, the system transits from vortex-induced vibration into galloping, and its vibration responses as well as energy harvesting characteristics change sharply. Fully developed galloping motion occurs when Re>144 000.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2020/05/jnwpu2020385p928/jnwpu2020385p928.htmlvortex induced vibrationgallopingenergy harvestingreynolds numbersquare cylinder
spellingShingle The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
vortex induced vibration
galloping
energy harvesting
reynolds number
square cylinder
title The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
title_full The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
title_fullStr The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
title_short The Effects of Reynolds Number on Energy Harvesting from FIV by a Square Cylinder
title_sort effects of reynolds number on energy harvesting from fiv by a square cylinder
topic vortex induced vibration
galloping
energy harvesting
reynolds number
square cylinder
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2020/05/jnwpu2020385p928/jnwpu2020385p928.html