ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA

Taro flour is one of dried products of taro (Colocasia esculenta L.). The characteristics of taro flour that low water content has an important role in determining the storage time. The presence of water in materials is influenced by internal factors of material, processing, moisture of storage and...

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Main Authors: La Choviya Hawa, Laras Putri Wigati, Dina Wahyu Indriani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2020-03-01
Series:Agrointek
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/6156
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author La Choviya Hawa
Laras Putri Wigati
Dina Wahyu Indriani
author_facet La Choviya Hawa
Laras Putri Wigati
Dina Wahyu Indriani
author_sort La Choviya Hawa
collection DOAJ
description Taro flour is one of dried products of taro (Colocasia esculenta L.). The characteristics of taro flour that low water content has an important role in determining the storage time. The presence of water in materials is influenced by internal factors of material, processing, moisture of storage and packaging materials. The water level reduction technique commonly used is by drying process, one of them is by using a tray dryer machine. The aim of the study was to analyze the physical properties, and nutritional content of taro flour produced from drying taro chips using a tray dryer machine at a drying temperature of 50°C, 60°C and 70°C with drying times 5, 6, and 7 hours. The physical parameters observed were water content, density and color, the nutritional parameters observed were protein, fat, ash, carbohydrates and crude fiber. The results of study showed that the water content ranged from 6.14 - 8.34%, density ranged from 0.45 - 0.57 kg/m3 and the lightness parameter values ranged from 69.9 - 72.0, with redness values between 12.2 - 12.8 and yellowness values between 11.5 - 13.1. The highest values of protein, fat and carbohydrate were 8.34%, 0.38% and 86.94%. The highest ash and crude fiber values were 3.84% and 2.99%.
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spelling doaj.art-197d708bdb2c4e999191741c40f96aab2022-12-21T22:45:23ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102020-03-01141364410.21107/agrointek.v14i1.61563810ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDALa Choviya Hawa0Laras Putri Wigati1Dina Wahyu Indriani2Universitas BrawijayaUniversitas BrawijayaUniversitas BrawijayaTaro flour is one of dried products of taro (Colocasia esculenta L.). The characteristics of taro flour that low water content has an important role in determining the storage time. The presence of water in materials is influenced by internal factors of material, processing, moisture of storage and packaging materials. The water level reduction technique commonly used is by drying process, one of them is by using a tray dryer machine. The aim of the study was to analyze the physical properties, and nutritional content of taro flour produced from drying taro chips using a tray dryer machine at a drying temperature of 50°C, 60°C and 70°C with drying times 5, 6, and 7 hours. The physical parameters observed were water content, density and color, the nutritional parameters observed were protein, fat, ash, carbohydrates and crude fiber. The results of study showed that the water content ranged from 6.14 - 8.34%, density ranged from 0.45 - 0.57 kg/m3 and the lightness parameter values ranged from 69.9 - 72.0, with redness values between 12.2 - 12.8 and yellowness values between 11.5 - 13.1. The highest values of protein, fat and carbohydrate were 8.34%, 0.38% and 86.94%. The highest ash and crude fiber values were 3.84% and 2.99%.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/6156dryingflournutritionalphysical propertiestarotray dryer
spellingShingle La Choviya Hawa
Laras Putri Wigati
Dina Wahyu Indriani
ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
Agrointek
drying
flour
nutritional
physical properties
taro
tray dryer
title ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
title_full ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
title_fullStr ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
title_full_unstemmed ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
title_short ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRISI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L.) PADA SUHU PENGERINGAN YANG BERBEDA
title_sort analisa sifat fisik dan kandungan nutrisi tepung talas colocasia esculenta l pada suhu pengeringan yang berbeda
topic drying
flour
nutritional
physical properties
taro
tray dryer
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/6156
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AT larasputriwigati analisasifatfisikdankandungannutrisitepungtalascolocasiaesculentalpadasuhupengeringanyangberbeda
AT dinawahyuindriani analisasifatfisikdankandungannutrisitepungtalascolocasiaesculentalpadasuhupengeringanyangberbeda