Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick

Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) is an important avian pathogen that has brought substantial economic losses to the global poultry industry. Fast and accurate diagnosis is one of the critical factors for the control of MS infection. This study established a simple, rapid and visual detection method for MS u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenlong Xia, Ke Chen, Wensong Liu, Yan Yin, Qian Yao, Yu Ban, Yiwen Pu, Xingmin Zhan, Hongchun Bian, Shupei Yu, Kunpeng Han, Ling Yang, Huanli Wang, Zhongjun Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122001675
_version_ 1818231712501465088
author Wenlong Xia
Ke Chen
Wensong Liu
Yan Yin
Qian Yao
Yu Ban
Yiwen Pu
Xingmin Zhan
Hongchun Bian
Shupei Yu
Kunpeng Han
Ling Yang
Huanli Wang
Zhongjun Fan
author_facet Wenlong Xia
Ke Chen
Wensong Liu
Yan Yin
Qian Yao
Yu Ban
Yiwen Pu
Xingmin Zhan
Hongchun Bian
Shupei Yu
Kunpeng Han
Ling Yang
Huanli Wang
Zhongjun Fan
author_sort Wenlong Xia
collection DOAJ
description Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) is an important avian pathogen that has brought substantial economic losses to the global poultry industry. Fast and accurate diagnosis is one of the critical factors for the control of MS infection. This study established a simple, rapid and visual detection method for MS using a recombinase-aided amplification (RAA) combined with a lateral flow dipstick (LFD). The reaction temperature and time of the RAA-LFD assay were optimized after selecting the primers and probe, and the specificity and sensitivity rates were analyzed. The results showed that RAA could amplify the target gene in 20 min at a constant temperature of 38°C, and the amplification products could be visualized by LFD within 5 min. There was no cross-reaction with Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), and avian reovirus (ARV). Furthermore, the RAA-LFD assay exhibited high sensitivity with a detection limit of 10 copies/μL. A total of 128 clinical samples with suspected infection of MS were tested by RAA-LFD, PCR, and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RFQ-PCR). The coincidence rate of the detection results was 95.3% between RAA-LFD and PCR, and 98.4% between RAA-LFD and RFQ-PCR. These results suggested that the RAA-LFD method established in the present study was easy to use and was associated with strong specificity and high sensitivity. This method was very suitable for the rapid detection of MS in clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T10:54:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-197d995a0ecc44ef8044cee5bb3d64cf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0032-5791
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T10:54:45Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Poultry Science
spelling doaj.art-197d995a0ecc44ef8044cee5bb3d64cf2022-12-22T00:26:41ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912022-07-011017101860Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstickWenlong Xia0Ke Chen1Wensong Liu2Yan Yin3Qian Yao4Yu Ban5Yiwen Pu6Xingmin Zhan7Hongchun Bian8Shupei Yu9Kunpeng Han10Ling Yang11Huanli Wang12Zhongjun Fan13Yancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station, Yancheng 224001, ChinaYancheng Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station, Yancheng 224001, ChinaYancheng Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station, Yancheng 224001, ChinaYancheng Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station, Yancheng 224001, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, ChinaYancheng Engineering Research Center of Animal Biologics, College of Marine and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, China; Corresponding author:Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) is an important avian pathogen that has brought substantial economic losses to the global poultry industry. Fast and accurate diagnosis is one of the critical factors for the control of MS infection. This study established a simple, rapid and visual detection method for MS using a recombinase-aided amplification (RAA) combined with a lateral flow dipstick (LFD). The reaction temperature and time of the RAA-LFD assay were optimized after selecting the primers and probe, and the specificity and sensitivity rates were analyzed. The results showed that RAA could amplify the target gene in 20 min at a constant temperature of 38°C, and the amplification products could be visualized by LFD within 5 min. There was no cross-reaction with Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), and avian reovirus (ARV). Furthermore, the RAA-LFD assay exhibited high sensitivity with a detection limit of 10 copies/μL. A total of 128 clinical samples with suspected infection of MS were tested by RAA-LFD, PCR, and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RFQ-PCR). The coincidence rate of the detection results was 95.3% between RAA-LFD and PCR, and 98.4% between RAA-LFD and RFQ-PCR. These results suggested that the RAA-LFD method established in the present study was easy to use and was associated with strong specificity and high sensitivity. This method was very suitable for the rapid detection of MS in clinical practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122001675Mycoplasma synoviaerecombinase-aided amplificationlateral flow dipstickPCRreal-time fluorescence quantitative PCR
spellingShingle Wenlong Xia
Ke Chen
Wensong Liu
Yan Yin
Qian Yao
Yu Ban
Yiwen Pu
Xingmin Zhan
Hongchun Bian
Shupei Yu
Kunpeng Han
Ling Yang
Huanli Wang
Zhongjun Fan
Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
Poultry Science
Mycoplasma synoviae
recombinase-aided amplification
lateral flow dipstick
PCR
real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR
title Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
title_full Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
title_fullStr Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
title_full_unstemmed Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
title_short Rapid and visual detection of Mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase-aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
title_sort rapid and visual detection of mycoplasma synoviae by recombinase aided amplification assay combined with a lateral flow dipstick
topic Mycoplasma synoviae
recombinase-aided amplification
lateral flow dipstick
PCR
real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122001675
work_keys_str_mv AT wenlongxia rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT kechen rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT wensongliu rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT yanyin rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT qianyao rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT yuban rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT yiwenpu rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT xingminzhan rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT hongchunbian rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT shupeiyu rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT kunpenghan rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT lingyang rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT huanliwang rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick
AT zhongjunfan rapidandvisualdetectionofmycoplasmasynoviaebyrecombinaseaidedamplificationassaycombinedwithalateralflowdipstick