Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.

Steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is one of the typical stimulation paradigms of brain-computer interface (BCI). It has become a research approach to improve the performance of human-computer interaction, because of its advantages including multiple objectives, less recording electrodes f...

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Main Authors: Wenqiang Yan, Guanghua Xu, Min Li, Jun Xie, Chengcheng Han, Sicong Zhang, Ailing Luo, Chaoyang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5218567?pdf=render
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author Wenqiang Yan
Guanghua Xu
Min Li
Jun Xie
Chengcheng Han
Sicong Zhang
Ailing Luo
Chaoyang Chen
author_facet Wenqiang Yan
Guanghua Xu
Min Li
Jun Xie
Chengcheng Han
Sicong Zhang
Ailing Luo
Chaoyang Chen
author_sort Wenqiang Yan
collection DOAJ
description Steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is one of the typical stimulation paradigms of brain-computer interface (BCI). It has become a research approach to improve the performance of human-computer interaction, because of its advantages including multiple objectives, less recording electrodes for electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, and strong anti-interference capacity. Traditional SSVEP using light flicker stimulation may cause visual fatigue with a consequent reduction of recognition accuracy. To avoid the negative impacts on the brain response caused by prolonged strong visual stimulation for SSVEP, steady-state motion visual evoked potential (SSMVEP) stimulation method was used in this study by an equal-luminance colored ring-shaped checkerboard paradigm. The movement patterns of the checkerboard included contraction and expansion, which produced less discomfort to subjects. Feature recognition algorithms based on power spectrum density (PSD) peak was used to identify the peak frequency on PSD in response to visual stimuli. Results demonstrated that the equal-luminance red-green stimulating paradigm within the low frequency spectrum (lower than 15 Hz) produced higher power of SSMVEP and recognition accuracy than black-white stimulating paradigm. PSD-based SSMVEP recognition accuracy was 88.15±6.56%. There was no statistical difference between canonical correlation analysis (CCA) (86.57±5.37%) and PSD on recognition accuracy. This study demonstrated that equal-luminance colored ring-shaped checkerboard visual stimulation evoked SSMVEP with better SNR on low frequency spectrum of power density and improved the interactive performance of BCI.
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spelling doaj.art-1980c268e6684ab9bda5ed5490c999822022-12-22T01:10:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01121e016964210.1371/journal.pone.0169642Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.Wenqiang YanGuanghua XuMin LiJun XieChengcheng HanSicong ZhangAiling LuoChaoyang ChenSteady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is one of the typical stimulation paradigms of brain-computer interface (BCI). It has become a research approach to improve the performance of human-computer interaction, because of its advantages including multiple objectives, less recording electrodes for electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, and strong anti-interference capacity. Traditional SSVEP using light flicker stimulation may cause visual fatigue with a consequent reduction of recognition accuracy. To avoid the negative impacts on the brain response caused by prolonged strong visual stimulation for SSVEP, steady-state motion visual evoked potential (SSMVEP) stimulation method was used in this study by an equal-luminance colored ring-shaped checkerboard paradigm. The movement patterns of the checkerboard included contraction and expansion, which produced less discomfort to subjects. Feature recognition algorithms based on power spectrum density (PSD) peak was used to identify the peak frequency on PSD in response to visual stimuli. Results demonstrated that the equal-luminance red-green stimulating paradigm within the low frequency spectrum (lower than 15 Hz) produced higher power of SSMVEP and recognition accuracy than black-white stimulating paradigm. PSD-based SSMVEP recognition accuracy was 88.15±6.56%. There was no statistical difference between canonical correlation analysis (CCA) (86.57±5.37%) and PSD on recognition accuracy. This study demonstrated that equal-luminance colored ring-shaped checkerboard visual stimulation evoked SSMVEP with better SNR on low frequency spectrum of power density and improved the interactive performance of BCI.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5218567?pdf=render
spellingShingle Wenqiang Yan
Guanghua Xu
Min Li
Jun Xie
Chengcheng Han
Sicong Zhang
Ailing Luo
Chaoyang Chen
Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
PLoS ONE
title Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
title_full Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
title_fullStr Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
title_full_unstemmed Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
title_short Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potential (SSMVEP) Based on Equal Luminance Colored Enhancement.
title_sort steady state motion visual evoked potential ssmvep based on equal luminance colored enhancement
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5218567?pdf=render
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